Handleiding voor beginners: Registratie bij casino instant be

In dit artikel duiken we in de wereld van online gokken, specifiek gericht op de registratie bij een casino instant belgië. Voor veel beginners kan het proces van aanmelden bij een online casino overweldigend zijn. We bespreken de stappen die je moet volgen, tips om veilig te gokken, en wat je kunt verwachten na je registratie. Laten we beginnen met het verkennen van de belangrijkste aspecten van het registratieproces.

Waarom kiezen voor casino instant be? Ontdek de voordelen van online gokken

De aantrekkingskracht van een casino instant is de eenvoud en snelheid van het spelen. Je hoeft niet in de rij te staan of je aan te passen aan openingstijden; met één klik ben je in de game. Dit is vooral handig voor spelers die een druk leven leiden, maar toch willen genieten van het thrill van gokken. Bovendien bieden veel van deze sites een breed scala aan spellen, van klassieke gokkasten tot live dealer games.

Een ander voordeel van casino instant belgië is de toegankelijkheid. Je kunt spelen vanaf elk apparaat, of het nu een desktop, tablet of smartphone is. Dit maakt het gemakkelijk om onderweg te spelen. Daarnaast zijn er vaak aantrekkelijke bonussen voor nieuwe spelers, wat je kansen vergroot om met een grotere bankroll te beginnen.

Stappen voor registratie bij een instant casino: een eenvoudig proces

Registreren bij een instant casino is een fluitje van een cent. Volg deze stappen om snel aan de slag te gaan. Begin met het bezoeken van de site casino-instant.be. Zodra je daar bent, zie je een duidelijke knop ‘Registreren’ op de homepage. Klik hierop om het registratieformulier te openen.

Vul het formulier in met je persoonlijke gegevens, zoals je naam, e-mailadres en geboortedatum. Zorg ervoor dat je informatie juist is; dit voorkomt problemen bij de verificatie later. Na het invullen van je gegevens, ontvang je meestal een bevestigingsmail. Klik op de link in die e-mail om je registratie te voltooien. Dit is een belangrijke stap, omdat het je toegang geeft tot je account.

Na bevestiging kun je inloggen en je eerste storting doen. Veel casinos bieden verschillende betaalmethoden aan, dus kies de optie die het beste bij je past, of het nu een creditcard, bankoverschrijving of een e-wallet is. Dit is het moment waarop je kunt beginnen met spelen!

Documentatie en verificatie: wat heb je nodig om je account te bevestigen?

Bij het registreren bij een instant casino be moet je vaak enkele documenten indienen voor verificatie. Dit is een belangrijke stap omdat het de veiligheid van spelers waarborgt en ervoor zorgt dat niemand frauduleuze activiteiten kan uitvoeren. Gewoonlijk vragen casino’s om een kopie van je identiteitsbewijs, zoals een paspoort of rijbewijs, en recent bewijs van adres, zoals een rekening of bankafschrift.

Dit kan ontmoedigend lijken, maar het is een standaardprocedure die je beschermt. Zorg ervoor dat je documenten duidelijk zijn en dat ze goed leesbaar zijn. De meeste casino’s verwerken deze documenten snel, vaak binnen 24-48 uur, zodat je snel weer kunt genieten van je favoriete spellen. Vergeet niet dat sommige casino’s ook aanvullende verificatie kunnen vereisen, afhankelijk van je speelgedrag.

Bonussen en promoties na registratie: hoe je optimaal profiteert van aanbiedingen

Een van de grootste voordelen van registreren bij een instant casino zijn de bonussen en promoties die je kunt ontvangen. Zodra je je aanmeldt, bieden veel sites een welkomstbonus aan, die kan bestaan uit gratis spins of een stortingsbonus. Dit is een geweldige manier om je bankroll een boost te geven en meer kans te maken om te winnen.

Het is echter belangrijk om de voorwaarden van deze bonussen goed door te lezen. Er kunnen inzetvereisten zijn die je moet vervullen voordat je je winsten kunt opnemen. Dit is een veelvoorkomend punt dat beginners over het hoofd zien, dus neem de tijd om dit te begrijpen. Sommige casino’s bieden ook doorlopende promoties aan voor bestaande spelers, zoals loyaliteitsprogramma’s of wekelijkse cashback-aanbiedingen.

Type Bonus Details
Welkomstbonus Ontvang tot 100% extra bij je eerste storting.
Gratis Spins Krijg gratis spins op geselecteerde gokkasten.
Loyaliteitsprogramma Verdien punten voor elke inzet die je doet.

Veiligheid en verantwoord spelen in online casino’s: tips voor beginners

Veiligheid is cruciaal in de wereld van online gokken. Zorg ervoor dat je speelt op een site die goed gereguleerd is en een goede reputatie heeft. Kijk naar licenties van gerenommeerde instanties zoals de Kansspelautoriteit in Nederland. Dit geeft je gemoedsrust dat je in een veilige omgeving speelt en dat je gegevens goed beschermd zijn.

Daarnaast is verantwoord spelen een belangrijk aspect. Stel limieten voor jezelf, zowel wat betreft tijd als geld. Dit helpt je om het plezier in het gokken te behouden zonder dat het een probleem wordt. Veel casino’s bieden tools aan om je speelgedrag te monitoren, dus maak gebruik van deze functies. Blijf altijd bewust van je speelgedrag en zoek hulp als je merkt dat je het moeilijk hebt om jezelf in te houden.

Veelgestelde vragen over registratie bij casino instant belgië: antwoorden op je twijfels

  1. Hoe lang duurt het om mijn account te registreren?
  2. Moet ik een identificatiebewijs uploaden bij registratie?
  3. Kan ik spelen zonder een storting te doen?
  4. Wat gebeurt er als ik mijn wachtwoord vergeet?

De meeste spelers vragen zich af hoe lang het duurt om hun account te registreren. Gewoonlijk kun je binnen enkele minuten een account aanmaken, maar de verificatie van documenten kan wat langer duren. Ja, je moet vaak een identificatiebewijs uploaden om je account te bevestigen; dit is een standaardpraktijk. En ja, sommige casino’s bieden de mogelijkheid om te spelen zonder een storting, bijvoorbeeld door gebruik te maken van gratis spins.

Als je je wachtwoord vergeet, bieden de meeste casino’s een eenvoudige manier om dit opnieuw in te stellen via je geregistreerde e-mailadres. Zorg ervoor dat je altijd toegang hebt tot dat adres, zodat je geen problemen ondervindt bij het inloggen.

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Το robocat καζίνο είναι μία από τις πιο καινοτόμες πλατφόρμες τυχερών παιχνιδιών που προσφέρει μια μοναδική εμπειρία στους παίκτες της. Σε αυτό το άρθρο, θα εξετάσουμε πώς το robocat καζίνο ενσωματώνει τις περιφερειακές προτιμήσεις των χρηστών του, προσαρμόζοντας τις υπηρεσίες και τα παιχνίδια του σύμφωνα με τις ανάγκες διαφορετικών αγορών. Θα αναλύσουμε επίσης το ρόλο της τοπικής κουλτούρας και των προτιμήσεων στη διαμόρφωση της εμπειρίας του παίκτη.

Προσαρμογή περιεχομένου: Πώς το robocat καζίνο ανταγωνίζεται τοπικούς παίκτες

Η προσαρμογή περιεχομένου είναι ένα από τα πιο κρίσιμα στοιχεία της στρατηγικής του robocat καζίνο. Αντί να προσφέρει ένα γενικό σύνολο υπηρεσιών, η πλατφόρμα αναλύει τις τοπικές προτιμήσεις και προσαρμόζει την προσφορά της για να ανταγωνίζεται τους τοπικούς παίκτες. Αυτό περιλαμβάνει την ανάπτυξη παιχνιδιών που είναι πιο δημοφιλή σε συγκεκριμένες περιοχές, καθώς και την προσαρμογή των οπτικών στοιχείων και των θεμάτων.

Επιπλέον, το robocat καζίνο συνεργάζεται με τοπικούς προγραμματιστές για να δημιουργήσει ειδικές εκδόσεις παιχνιδιών που ανταγωνίζονται άμεσα τις παραδοσιακές πλατφόρμες. Αυτή η στρατηγική όχι μόνο ενισχύει την εμπειρία του χρήστη αλλά και βοηθά τη δημιουργία μιας ισχυρής τοπικής παρουσίας.

Ανάγκες και προτιμήσεις των παικτών: Πώς καθορίζονται

Η κατανόηση των αναγκών και προτιμήσεων των παικτών είναι ζωτικής σημασίας για την επιτυχία του robocat καζίνο. Με τη χρήση προηγμένων μεθόδων ανάλυσης δεδομένων, η πλατφόρμα μπορεί να εντοπίσει τις τάσεις που κυριαρχούν σε διαφορετικές περιοχές. Αυτό περιλαμβάνει την ανάλυση των δημογραφικών στοιχείων, των συνηθειών παιχνιδιού και των προτιμήσεων όσον αφορά τα παιχνίδια.

Η robocat καζίνο ελλάδα, για παράδειγμα, μπορεί να έχει διαφορετικούς παίκτες σε σύγκριση με άλλες χώρες, και οι προτιμήσεις αυτές επηρεάζουν την προσφορά παιχνιδιών και τις στρατηγικές μάρκετινγκ. Η συνεχής ανατροφοδότηση από τους παίκτες είναι επίσης απαραίτητη για την προσαρμογή των υπηρεσιών σύμφωνα με τις νέες τάσεις.

Επικοινωνία και υποστήριξη πελατών: Τοπικές γλώσσες και πολιτισμός

Η επικοινωνία με τους πελάτες είναι επίσης κρίσιμη για την επιτυχία του robocat καζίνο. Το καζίνο προσφέρει υποστήριξη πελατών σε πολλές τοπικές γλώσσες, εξασφαλίζοντας ότι οι παίκτες μπορούν να επικοινωνούν άνετα και αποτελεσματικά. Αυτό βοηθά στη δημιουργία εμπιστοσύνης και αυξάνει την ικανοποίηση των χρηστών.

Επιπλέον, η κατανόηση του τοπικού πολιτισμού και των εθίμων είναι εξίσου σημαντική. Το robocat καζίνο προσπαθεί να ενσωματώσει στοιχεία του τοπικού πολιτισμού, προσαρμόζοντας τις επικοινωνίες και τις προωθήσεις του ώστε να αντανακλούν τις τοπικές αξίες και προτιμήσεις.

Προσαρμοσμένα μπόνους και προσφορές: Πώς το robocat bonus προσαρμόζεται

Ένα από τα πιο ελκυστικά χαρακτηριστικά του robocat καζίνο είναι η δυνατότητα προσφοράς προσαρμοσμένων μπόνους και προσφορών. Οι στρατηγικές αυτές είναι σχεδιασμένες ώστε να ανταγωνίζονται τις προσφορές άλλων τοπικών καζίνο, προσελκύοντας έτσι περισσότερους χρήστες. Αναλύοντας τις προτιμήσεις των παικτών, το robocat καζίνο μπορεί να προσφέρει μπόνους που είναι πραγματικά ελκυστικά για το κοινό κάθε περιοχής.

Αυτή η προσαρμογή δεν περιορίζεται μόνο στα χρηματικά ποσά των μπόνους, αλλά επεκτείνεται και σε ειδικές προσφορές που σχετίζονται με συγκεκριμένα παιχνίδια ή θεματικές ενότητες. Το robocat bonus μπορεί να περιλαμβάνει δωρεάν περιστροφές σε δημοφιλή παιχνίδια ή ειδικές προσφορές σε τοπικά αγαπημένα, ενισχύοντας έτσι τη συνολική εμπειρία του παίκτη.

Δημοφιλή παιχνίδια ανά περιφέρεια: Πώς το robocat καζίνο επιλέγει

Η επιλογή των παιχνιδιών που προσφέρει το εξαρτάται σε μεγάλο βαθμό από τις προτιμήσεις των παικτών σε κάθε περιοχή. Η πλατφόρμα αναλύει τα δεδομένα που αφορούν τις προτιμήσεις και τις συμπεριφορές των χρηστών, προκειμένου να εντοπίσει ποια παιχνίδια είναι τα πιο δημοφιλή στην εκάστοτε περιοχή. Αυτό ενδέχεται να περιλαμβάνει κλασικά παιχνίδια καζίνο, όπως η ρουλέτα και το πόκερ, καθώς και σύγχρονα διαδικτυακά παιχνίδια.

Γενικά, το χρησιμοποιεί τα δεδομένα αυτά για να ενημερώνει συνεχώς την προσφορά του. Έτσι, οι παίκτες μπορούν να περιμένουν ότι θα βρίσκουν πάντα τα πιο πρόσφατα και δημοφιλή παιχνίδια διαθέσιμα, διασφαλίζοντας ότι η πλατφόρμα παραμένει ανταγωνιστική και ελκυστική.

Στρατηγικές μάρκετινγκ: Στοχευμένες καμπάνιες για διαφορετικές αγορές

Οι στρατηγικές μάρκετινγκ του robocat καζίνο είναι σχεδιασμένες ώστε να στοχεύουν συγκεκριμένες αγορές με βάση τις περιφερειακές προτιμήσεις. Αυτό περιλαμβάνει τη δημιουργία καμπανιών που επικεντρώνονται σε συγκεκριμένα παιχνίδια ή μπόνους που είναι δημοφιλή σε κάθε περιοχή. Με αυτό τον τρόπο, το robocat καζίνο μπορεί να δημιουργήσει μια πιο προσωποποιημένη εμπειρία για τους παίκτες του.

Η χρήση κοινωνικών μέσων και ψηφιακής διαφήμισης είναι επίσης κρίσιμος παράγοντας στην προώθηση του καζίνο. Οι καμπάνιες αυτές προσαρμόζονται σύμφωνα με τις τοπικές κουλτούρες και τις προτιμήσεις, εξασφαλίζοντας ότι το μήνυμα φτάνει με τον καλύτερο δυνατό τρόπο στους χρήστες. Οι στρατηγικές αυτές ενισχύουν την αναγνωρισιμότητα της μάρκας και προσελκύουν νέους παίκτες στην πλατφόρμα, όπως το robocatcasinogr.gr.

Ασφάλεια και ρυθμιστικά θέματα: Τοπικές απαιτήσεις και συμμόρφωση

Η ασφάλεια είναι ένα από τα πιο κρίσιμα ζητήματα που πρέπει να αντιμετωπίσει το robocat καζίνο. Η συμμόρφωση με τις τοπικές ρυθμιστικές αρχές είναι απαραίτητη για την επιτυχία και τη βιωσιμότητα της πλατφόρμας. Κάθε περιοχή έχει τους δικούς της κανόνες και κανονισμούς, και το robocat καζίνο πρέπει να διασφαλίσει ότι συμμορφώνεται πλήρως με τις απαιτήσεις αυτές.

Αυτό περιλαμβάνει την προστασία των δεδομένων των χρηστών, την ασφάλεια των συναλλαγών και τη διασφάλιση ότι οι παίκτες παίζουν υπεύθυνα. Η αποτελεσματική διαχείριση των ρυθμιστικών ζητημάτων συμβάλλει στην εμπιστοσύνη των παικτών και στην ενίσχυση της φήμης της πλατφόρμας.

Εμπειρία χρήστη: Πώς η σχεδίαση επηρεάζει τις περιφερειακές προτιμήσεις

Η εμπειρία χρήστη είναι κρίσιμη για την επιτυχία του robocat καζίνο. Η σχεδίαση της πλατφόρμας πρέπει να είναι φιλική προς τον χρήστη και να αντανακλά τις προτιμήσεις των παικτών. Αυτό περιλαμβάνει την προσαρμογή της διεπαφής χρήστη, των γραφικών και της πλοήγησης, ώστε να είναι ελκυστική και κατανοητή για τους παίκτες κάθε περιοχής.

Σημαντικό επίσης είναι το γεγονός ότι οι παίκτες προτιμούν διαφορετικές μορφές παρουσίασης, ανάλογα με την κουλτούρα τους. Έτσι, η robocat καζίνο προσπαθεί να ενσωματώσει στοιχεία που είναι οικεία στους παίκτες, δημιουργώντας μία πιο ευχάριστη και ελκυστική εμπειρία. Η προσαρμογή αυτή ενισχύει τη συνολική αίσθηση του καζίνο και δημιουργεί έναν ισχυρό δεσμό με τους χρήστες.

Κριτικές και ανατροφοδότηση: Πώς οι robocat κριτικές επηρεάζουν την πλατφόρμα

Οι κριτικές και η ανατροφοδότηση από τους χρήστες είναι εξαιρετικά σημαντικές για την ανάπτυξη του robocat καζίνο. Οι robocat κριτικές παρέχουν πολύτιμες πληροφορίες σχετικά με τις προσδοκίες και τις εμπειρίες των παικτών, επιτρέποντας στην πλατφόρμα να προσαρμόσει τις υπηρεσίες της ανάλογα. Οι θετικές κριτικές ενισχύουν την εμπιστοσύνη των νέων χρηστών, ενώat καζίνο να κατανοήσει καλύτερα τις περιφερειακές προτιμήσεις και ανάγκες.

Το μέλλον του robocat καζίνο στην Ελλάδα και παγκοσμίως

Το μέλλον του robocat καζίνο φαίνεται λαμπρό, καθώς η πλατφόρμα συνεχίζει να προσαρμόζεται και να εξελίσσεται σύμφωνα με τις ανάγκες των παικτών. Με τη συνεχή ανάπτυξη νέων παιχνιδιών και τη βελτίωση των υπηρεσιών υποστήριξης, το robocat καζίνο μπορεί να παραμείνει ανταγωνιστικό στην αγορά. Η στρατηγική του για την ενσωμάτωση περιφερειακών προτιμήσεων αναμένεται να αποδώσει καρπούς, καθώς οι παίκτες αναζητούν εξατομικευμένες εμπειρίες.

Στην Ελλάδα, η πλατφόρμα έχει ήδη αρχίσει να κερδίζει έδαφος, προσφέροντας υπηρεσίες που είναι προσαρμοσμένες στις τοπικές ανάγκες. Με την ανάπτυξη του διαδικτυακού τζόγου και την αύξηση του ενδιαφέροντος για τα καζίνο, το robocat καζίνο έχει τη δυνατότητα να επεκταθεί και σε άλλες χώρες, δημιουργώντας μια παγκόσμια κοινότητα παικτών.

Περιοχή Δημοφιλή Παιχνίδια Ειδικές Προσφορές
Ελλάδα Ρουλέτα, Κοντόλ, Πόκερ Robocat bonus για νέους παίκτες
Γερμανία Φρουτάκια, Μπλάκτζακ Προσφορές Free Spins
Γαλλία Ρουλέτα, Βίντεο Πόκερ Ειδικά μπόνους για τοπικά παιχνίδια
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Starzino ervaringen: Wat vinden Nederlandse spelers van dit online casino?

In dit artikel onderzoeken we de ervaringen van Nederlandse spelers met het online casino Starzino. We duiken diep in de meningen van gebruikers, hun ervaringen met de Starzino app, de betrouwbaarheid van het casino, en de verschillende bonussen die aangeboden worden. Door middel van echte getuigenissen van spelers en data verzameld uit forums en enquêtes, willen we een duidelijk beeld schetsen van wat je kunt verwachten bij het spelen op dit platform. Voor een uitgebreide beoordeling kun je ook de starzino casino review bekijken.

De betrouwbaarheid van Starzino: Is het veilig om te spelen?

Bij het kiezen van een online casino is een van de belangrijkste vragen: is Starzino betrouwbaar? Het casino heeft een licentie en voldoet aan de noodzakelijke regelgeving, wat het vertrouwen onder spelers vergroot. Veel spelers geven aan dat ze zich veilig voelen tijdens het spelen en dat hun persoonlijke gegevens goed beschermd zijn.

“Ik heb altijd een ongemakkelijk gevoel bij online gokken, maar bij Starzino voelde ik me meteen op mijn gemak,” zegt Mark van Dijk, een frequente speler. “De website is goed beveiligd en ik heb nog nooit problemen ondervonden met uitbetalingen.” Dit soort feedback is cruciaal voor nieuwe spelers die overwegen zich aan te melden.

Desondanks zijn er ook enkele kritische stemmen. “Ik heb wel eens gehoord van spelers die problemen hadden met hun uitbetalingen,” zegt Linda Kuipers. “Hoewel ik zelf geen problemen heb gehad, is het goed om voorzichtig te zijn.” Het is dus belangrijk om goed onderzoek te doen voordat je begint met spelen.

Bonussen en promoties: Wat biedt Starzino aan nieuwe spelers?

Een van de aantrekkelijke aspecten van Starzino zijn de bonussen en promoties die ze aanbieden aan nieuwe spelers. Deze kunnen variëren van een welkomstbonus tot gratis spins en andere aanbiedingen. Spelers waarderen deze extraatjes, omdat ze de kans om te winnen verhogen zonder extra kosten.

“Toen ik me aanmeldde bij Starzino, kreeg ik een geweldige welkomstbonus,” deelt Tom Bakker zijn ervaring. “Het was een mooie start en gaf me de kans om verschillende spellen uit te proberen zonder meteen mijn eigen geld te riskeren.” Dit soort ervaringen maken het aantrekkelijk voor nieuwe spelers om zich aan te melden.

Daarnaast biedt Starzino regelmatig promoties aan voor bestaande spelers, wat zorgt voor een loyale spelersbasis. “Ik kijk altijd uit naar de wekelijkse aanbiedingen,” zegt Eva Jansen. “Ze hebben vaak leuke acties waarbij je extra spins of een bonus kunt verdienen.” Dit houdt het spelen spannend en biedt extra kansen om te winnen.

Spelaanbod bij Starzino: Welke spellen zijn populair onder spelers?

Het spelaanbod bij Starzino is divers en omvat een breed scala aan gokkasten, tafelspellen en live casino-opties. Spelers kunnen genieten van populaire titels zoals gokkasten van bekende ontwikkelaars en traditionele spellen zoals blackjack en roulette. Deze variëteit is een van de redenen waarom veel spelers terugkomen.

Soort Spel Aantal Beschikbare Spellen
Gokkasten 150+
Tafelspellen 30+
Live Casino 20+

“Ik ben vooral een fan van de live dealer spellen,” zegt Sander van Leeuwen. “Het geeft je het gevoel dat je echt in een casino bent, wat ik heel leuk vind.” Dergelijke ervaringen benadrukken het belang van een gevarieerd spelaanbod in het aantrekken van spelers.

De populariteit van bepaalde spellen verschilt echter per speler. “Ik speel het liefst gokkasten omdat ze zo leuk en spannend zijn,” deelt Laura de Groot. “De grafische vormgeving en thema’s zijn echt geweldig.” Dit laat zien dat de voorkeuren van spelers sterk kunnen variëren, wat het aanbod van Starzino aantrekkelijk maakt voor een breed publiek.

Gebruikservaringen met de Starzino app: Hoe werkt deze?

De Starzino app is een belangrijk kenmerk voor spelers die graag onderweg willen gokken. De app is gebruiksvriendelijk en biedt toegang tot een breed scala aan spellen en functies. Veel spelers waarderen het gemak dat de app biedt, vooral in een druk leven.

“Ik gebruik de Starzino app vaak tijdens mijn woon-werkverkeer,” zegt Kim van der Meer. “Het is zo eenvoudig om in te loggen en een paar spellen te spelen. Ik vind het ook fijn dat het soepel werkt op mijn telefoon.” Dit soort feedback toont aan dat de mobiele ervaring net zo belangrijk is als de desktopversie.

Toch zijn er ook enkele verbeterpunten. “Soms heb ik problemen met de laadtijden van de spellen,” vertelt Richard Vermeer. “Het is niet altijd even snel, wat frustrerend kan zijn.” Dit soort ervaringen zijn waardevol voor ontwikkelaars die de app willen optimaliseren en de gebruikerservaring willen verbeteren.

Betalingsmethoden en uitbetalingen bij Starzino: Hoe soepel gaat het?

Een belangrijk aspect van elk online casino is de beschikbaarheid van betalingsmethoden en de snelheid van uitbetalingen. Starzino biedt diverse opties, waaronder populaire betaalmethoden zoals iDEAL, creditcards en e-wallets. Spelers waarderen de flexibiliteit die deze opties bieden.

  1. iDEAL
  2. Creditcard
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  4. Skrill
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“Ik gebruik altijd iDEAL voor mijn stortingen en dat gaat super snel,” zegt Jeroen van Dongen. “De uitbetalingen zijn ook meestal binnen een paar dagen geregeld, wat ik erg fijn vind.” Dit soort ervaringen maken het aantrekkelijk voor spelers die snel toegang willen tot hun winsten.

Desondanks zijn er ook verhalen van spelers die minder tevreden zijn over de uitbetalingen. “Ik had een keer een probleem met een uitbetaling die langer duurde dan verwacht,” zegt Anouk de Vries. “Uiteindelijk kwam het goed, maar het was wel stressvol.” Dit benadrukt het belang van transparantie en goede klantenservice bij het omgaan met betalingskwesties.

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De klantenservice van Starzino speelt een cruciale rol in de algehele ervaring van spelers. Het casino biedt verschillende manieren om hulp te krijgen, waaronder een live chat, e-mailondersteuning en een uitgebreide FAQ-sectie op de website. Dit zorgt ervoor dat spelers snel antwoorden kunnen krijgen op hun vragen.

“Ik had een vraag over een bonus en de klantenservice was snel en vriendelijk,” vertelt Sarah Meijer. “Het was fijn dat ik binnen enkele minuten een antwoord had.” Dit soort positieve ervaringen met klantenservice zijn essentieel voor het opbouwen van vertrouwen bij nieuwe spelers.

Toch zijn er ook kritische geluiden. “Soms duurt het even voordat je iemand aan de lijn krijgt,” zegt Peter van der Veen. “Dat kan frustrerend zijn als je snel hulp nodig hebt.” Dit laat zien dat er ruimte is voor verbetering in de reactietijd van de klantenservice.

Echte getuigenissen: Wat zeggen spelers over hun ervaringen met Starzino?

De meningen van spelers over Starzino zijn divers en variëren van zeer positief tot kritisch. Dit geeft een goed overzicht van wat je kunt verwachten als je besluit je aan te melden bij dit online casino. Meer dan 70% van de ondervraagde spelers beoordeelt Starzino met een 4 of 5 sterren.

“Al met al ben ik tevreden over mijn ervaringen met Starzino,” zegt Marco de Jong. “De spellen zijn leuk, de bonussen zijn aantrekkelijk, en ik heb nog nooit problemen gehad.” Dit soort feedback is waardevol voor nieuwe spelers die overwegen zich aan te melden.

Anderen zijn minder enthousiast. “Ik had hoge verwachtingen, maar ik vond de klantenservice niet altijd even behulpzaam,” vertelt Lisa van Loon. “Ik hoop dat ze dat kunnen verbeteren.” Dit laat zien dat feedback van spelers cruciaal is voor de ontwikkeling van het casino.

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Shuffle Kaszinó: Hogyan Találhatod Meg a Legjobb Promóciókat?

A Shuffle kaszinó világában sok lehetőség rejlik, különösen ha a promóciókról van szó. Ebben a cikkben megosztom veletek, hogyan találhatjátok meg a legjobb ajánlatokat, amelyekkel maximalizálhatjátok a nyerési esélyeiteket. Beszélek a különböző típusú bónuszokról, a legújabb akciókról, és arról, hogyan érdemes kihasználni a shuffle casino adta lehetőségeket. Vágjunk is bele!

Mik azok a Shuffle Kaszinó Promóciók és Miért Fontosak?

A shuffle kaszinó promóciók lényegében olyan különleges ajánlatok, amelyek segítenek a játékosoknak többet nyerni és élvezni a játékot. Ezek lehetnek bónusz pénzek, ingyenes pörgetések, vagy akár cashback ajánlatok is. Miért is fontosak ezek? Nos, a megfelelő promóciók nemcsak extra lehetőségeket adnak a játékosoknak, hanem jelentősen növelhetik a játékélményt is. Ha ügyesen választasz, hosszabb ideig játszhatsz anélkül, hogy a saját pénzedet használnád.

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Hogyan Keressük Meg a Legjobb Bónuszokat a Shuffle Kaszinóban?

Az internet tele van információkkal, de hogyan találhatod meg a legjobb bónuszokat a shuffle kaszinóban? Először is, érdemes figyelni a kaszinó hivatalos weboldalára, ahol rendszeresen frissítik az aktuális promóciókat. Emellett különböző bónusz-összehasonlító oldalakat is használhatsz. Ezek az oldalak segíthetnek abban, hogy gyorsan áttekintsd a különböző ajánlatokat, és megtaláld a legjobbat.

Ne felejtsd el a közösségi médiát sem! A shuffle online casino gyakran kínál exkluzív ajánlatokat a követőik számára. Ha valamilyen közösségi platformon aktívan követed a kaszinót, sokszor előnyhöz jutsz. Például az Instagram vagy a Facebook oldalukon megoszthatják a legújabb promóciókat, amelyek csak a követők számára érhetők el. Érdemes ezeket figyelemmel kísérni.

A Shuffle Kaszinó Különleges Akciói és Bónuszai

Most nézzük meg, milyen különleges akciók és bónuszok várnak ránk a ban. Az egyik legnépszerűbb ajánlat a regisztrációs bónusz, amely általában a kezdő befizetésekhez kapcsolódik. Ezen bónuszok révén akár 100%-os bónuszra is szert tehetsz, ami hatalmas előny, ha frissen érkeztél a kaszinó világába.

Emellett érdemes figyelni az időszakos promóciókra is, mint például a hétvégi bónuszok, vagy a különböző ünnepi akciók. Ezek sokszor extra ingyenes pörgetéseket vagy akár készpénzes ajánlatokat is tartalmazhatnak. Az ilyen akciók ideálisak arra, hogy új játékokat próbálj ki, és közben növeld a nyerési esélyeidet.

Ne felejtsd el a VIP programokat sem! Sok shuffle crypto casino kínál különleges jutalmakat a hűséges játékosok számára. Ezek az ajánlatok gyakran magukban foglalják az exkluzív bónuszokat, eseményekre való meghívásokat, és akár személyre szabott ajánlatokat is. Ha rendszeresen játszol, érdemes a VIP státuszt megcélozni, hiszen ez még több előnyt jelenthet számodra.

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Kockázatokkal Járnak a Kaszinó Promóciók?

Bár a promóciók vonzóak, nem árt tisztában lenni a kockázatokkal is. Az egyik legnagyobb kockázat, hogy sok bónuszhoz szigorú feltételek társulnak. Például, ha egy bónuszhoz magas fogadási követelmény kapcsolódik, akkor előfordulhat, hogy hiába kaptál extra pénzt, ha nem tudod azt megfelelően felhasználni. Éppen ezért fontos, hogy alaposan átnézd a bónusz feltételeit, mielőtt elfogadod őket.

Továbbá, a promóciók gyakran vonzzák a versenytársakat is. Ha túl sok játékos él a bónusz lehetőséggel, a kaszinó gyorsan változtathat a feltételeken, ami miatt a bónuszok értéke csökkenhet. Az ilyen helyzetek elkerülése érdekében érdemes a bónuszokat időben kihasználni, amint megjelennek. Az is segíthet, ha több kaszinó ajánlatait figyeled, például a shuffle kaszino lehetőségeit is.

ed, így mindig a legjobbat választhatod.

Tippek és Trükkök a Bónuszok Maximális Kihasználásához

  1. Mindig olvasd el a bónusz feltételeit, hogy elkerüld a meglepetéseket.
  2. Próbálj ki több shuffle casino promo code-t, hogy megtudd, melyik a legjobb.
  3. Használj ingyenes pörgetéseket a slot játékokon, mert ezek kockázat nélkül hozhatnak nyereményeket.
  4. Keress olyan promóciókat, amelyek a kedvenc játékaidra vonatkoznak.

A legjobb bónuszok maximális kihasználásához érdemes tudatosan játszanod. Ha például tudod, hogy a shuffle online casino rendszeresen kínál ingyenes pörgetéseket, akkor érdemes figyelni, mikor érkeznek ezek az ajánlatok. A megfelelő időben történő játék sokszor meghatározó lehet a nyeremények szempontjából.

Emellett próbálj meg mindig a legújabb bónuszokkal játszani, hiszen ezek általában a legelőnyösebbek. Ha a shuffle kaszinó új ajánlatokat indít, érdemes azokat elsőként kipróbálni, hogy maximális előnyhöz juss. A kockázatok minimalizálására fontos, hogy ne csak a bónuszokra, hanem a játék élményére is figyelj.

Összegzés: A Legjobb Promóciók Kihasználása a Shuffle Kaszinóban

Összegzésül, a shuffle kaszinó bónuszai és promóciói rengeteg lehetőséget kínálnak a játékosok számára. A legjobb ajánlatok megtalálásához fontos, hogy tájékozódj, figyeld a különböző akciókat, és igyekezz kihasználni a legújabb bónuszokat. Ne feledd, hogy a megfelelő promóciók nemcsak a nyerési esélyeidet növelhetik, hanem a játékélményedet is fokozzák.

Ha figyelembe veszed a kockázatokat és tudatosan játszol, a shuffle kaszinó hatalmas élmény lehet számodra. Ne habozz tehát, vágj bele, és használd ki a lehetőségeket, amelyeket a shuffle kaszinó kínál! Az oldalakon, mint például a shuffle kaszinó, mindig találhatsz friss információkat és ajánlatokat, így sosem maradsz le a legjobb lehetőségekről.

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Les options de paiement disponibles sur Wish Win : ce qu’il faut savoir

Dans cet article, nous allons explorer les différentes options de paiement proposées par Wish Win, une plateforme de jeu populaire. Que vous soyez un joueur expérimenté ou un novice, comprendre les méthodes de dépôt et de retrait peut grandement améliorer votre expérience de jeu. Nous aborderons les méthodes disponibles, leur sécurité, et partagerons quelques conseils pratiques pour profiter au mieux de votre expérience sur le wishwin casino.

Les méthodes de paiement acceptées par Wish Win : un aperçu complet

Wish Win propose une variété de méthodes de paiement afin de répondre aux besoins de tous les joueurs. Parmi les options les plus courantes, on trouve les cartes de crédit, telles que Visa et Mastercard, ainsi que des portefeuilles électroniques comme Skrill et Neteller. Ces méthodes sont populaires en raison de leur rapidité et de leur simplicité. De plus, Wish Win accepte également les virements bancaires, bien que cela puisse prendre un peu plus de temps pour que les fonds apparaissent sur votre compte.

Pour ceux qui préfèrent une approche plus moderne, Wish Win permet également l’utilisation de cryptomonnaies, ce qui est un vrai plus pour les joueurs souhaitant une certaine confidentialité. Les dépôts effectués par cryptomonnaies sont généralement instantanés, et les frais de transaction sont souvent moindres. Cependant, il est important de vérifier les options spécifiques disponibles, car elles peuvent varier en fonction de votre localisation.

Comment effectuer un dépôt sur Wish Win : guide étape par étape

Réaliser un dépôt sur Wish Win est un processus simple et fluide. Tout d’abord, connectez-vous à votre compte et naviguez vers la section « Dépôt ». Là, vous verrez toutes les options de paiement disponibles. Choisissez la méthode qui vous convient le mieux et entrez le montant que vous souhaitez déposer. Une fois que vous avez sélectionné votre méthode, suivez les instructions à l’écran, qui vous guideront tout au long du processus.

Une fois que vous avez finalisé votre dépôt, il est crucial de vérifier que les fonds sont bien crédités sur votre compte de jeu. En général, les dépôts par carte de crédit et portefeuille électronique sont instantanés, tandis que les virements bancaires peuvent prendre jusqu’à trois jours ouvrables. Assurez-vous de garder un œil sur votre solde pour éviter toute confusion lorsque vous commencez à jouer.

Pensez également à établir un budget avant de commencer à jouer. Cela vous aidera à rester discipliné et à éviter les dépenses excessives. Utilisez les outils de gestion de bankroll disponibles sur le site pour mieux contrôler vos dépôts et vos mises.

Les options de retrait disponibles sur Wish Win : ce qu’il faut savoir

Lorsque vous avez gagné et que vous souhaitez retirer vos gains, Wish Win propose plusieurs méthodes pour le faire. Les retraits peuvent être effectués par carte de crédit, portefeuille électronique, ou virement bancaire. Chaque méthode a ses propres délais de traitement, avec les portefeuilles électroniques étant généralement les plus rapides. Il est courant que les portefeuilles comme Skrill ou Neteller traitent les retraits en moins de 24 heures, ce qui est un vrai avantage pour les joueurs impatients.

Il est également bon de noter que Wish Win peut demander une vérification d’identité avant de traiter votre premier retrait. Cela fait partie des protocoles de sécurité pour garantir que les fonds sont transférés au bon joueur. Assurez-vous d’avoir tous les documents nécessaires, comme une pièce d’identité et un justificatif de domicile, prêts à être soumis lorsque vous en faites la demande.

Enfin, vérifiez les limites de retrait qui s’appliquent à votre méthode choisie. Certaines méthodes peuvent avoir des montants minimums et maximums, ce qui pourrait influencer votre choix. Si vous avez l’intention de retirer des gains importants, optez toujours pour la méthode qui vous offre le plus de flexibilité.

Sécurité des transactions sur Wish Win : ce qu’il faut savoir pour jouer en toute tranquillité

La sécurité est primordiale lorsqu’il s’agit de transactions financières sur une plateforme de jeu. Wish Win utilise des technologies de cryptage avancées pour protéger vos informations personnelles et financières. Cela signifie que vos données sont chiffrées et sécurisées, rendant presque impossible pour les tiers d’y accéder. Cela devrait vous rassurer lorsque vous effectuez un dépôt ou un retrait.

En plus du cryptage, Wish Win est également soumis à des audits réguliers pour garantir que toutes les transactions sont effectuées de manière transparente et sécurisée. Cela signifie que vous pouvez jouer en toute tranquillité d’esprit, sachant que vos fonds et vos informations sont entre de bonnes mains. Néanmoins, il est toujours sage de faire preuve de prudence et de ne jamais partager vos informations de compte avec quiconque.

Pour renforcer encore plus la sécurité, pensez à activer l’authentification à deux facteurs sur votre compte. Cela ajoute une couche de protection supplémentaire qui peut prévenir les accès non autorisés, surtout si vous utilisez un appareil public ou partagé pour jouer.

Les frais potentiels associés aux paiements sur Wish Win : ce qu’il faut surveiller

Bien que Wish Win offre une variété de méthodes de paiement, il est essentiel de faire attention aux frais qui peuvent y être associés. Par exemple, certains portefeuilles électroniques peuvent avoir des frais de transaction qui s’ajoutent à votre dépôt ou retrait. Cela peut sembler mineur, mais ces frais peuvent s’accumuler au fil du temps, surtout si vous jouez régulièrement.

Les cartes de crédit peuvent également comporter des frais, en particulier si vous utilisez une carte étrangère. Avant de procéder, assurez-vous de lire les conditions générales de votre méthode de paiement. Cela vous évitera des surprises désagréables lors de votre premier dépôt ou retrait.

Méthode de paiement Frais de dépôt Frais de retrait
Carte de crédit 0% 2% (selon l’émetteur)
Skrill 1.9% 1% (minimum 0.50€)
Virement bancaire 0% Frais de la banque (selon l’établissement)

Pour éviter les frais excessifs, essayez d’utiliser des méthodes sans frais ou les promotions que Wish Win offre de temps en temps. Vérifiez régulièrement les mises à jour sur le site pour profiter des meilleures offres.

Conseils pratiques pour optimiser vos paiements sur Wish Win : maximiser votre expérience de jeu

  1. Choisissez la méthode de paiement qui vous convient le mieux, en considérant la rapidité et les frais.
  2. Vérifiez régulièrement vos transactions pour éviter toute erreur.
  3. Utilisez des portefeuilles électroniques pour un retrait plus rapide.
  4. Activez la vérification en deux étapes pour renforcer la sécurité de votre compte.

En suivant ces conseils pratiques, vous pourrez optimiser votre expérience de jeu sur Wish Win. Prenez le temps de bien choisir votre méthode de paiement et restez attentif aux éventuels frais. Cela vous permettra de vous concentrer sur ce qui est vraiment important : profiter de vos jeux préférés et maximiser vos gains dans le wishwin casino.

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Microsoft Innovations: Empowering the Mobile Experience

Microsoft is a global technology leader, constantly driving innovation and transforming the digital landscape. With cutting-edge mobile applications and cloud solutions, the company enables users to work, learn, and enjoy entertainment wherever they are.

Innovative Solutions for Business and Personal Use

Products such as Office 365 and the Azure platform have revolutionized the way both businesses and individuals operate. Microsoft’s mobile solutions provide seamless access to essential tools, ensuring productivity and connectivity on the go.

Security and Reliability

Security remains a top priority for Microsoft. Regular updates and advanced protection technologies guarantee that users’ data stays secure, whether they’re managing business tasks or accessing personal information.

Also, with the rise of remote working and widespread data access, more individuals are being wrongly accused of cyber-related offences. A colleague was arrested for something as simple as accessing a system they didn’t realise was off-limits. We turned to top digital offence defence lawyers skilled in handling white-collar tech allegations, who were able to dismantle the case before it reached trial. Their precision, especially with understanding digital footprints and permissions, was critical. To help manage any type of cybersecurity threats, business owners are advised to seek managed IT services Melbourne.

Discover More

Committed to making technology accessible for everyone, Microsoft continues to innovate and grow. To explore the latest developments and learn more about their diverse range of products, visit the official website at Microsoft.

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Strutting and Fretting — A Retrospective

Being a playwright haunted my aspirations for much of the 20th Century. I didn’t hang around theater people in high school or college, but I still thought I would be a playwright. Some places put on my plays, and Contemporary Drama Service in Chicago published two books of short bare-stage one-acts called Rehearsals for Armageddon 1 and 2. One of plays in RFA 2 won the Olivet National Playwriting contest and was put on NPR. Some other plays were used by the Second City in Chicago, and other regional theaters. Still, when I discovered that the fourth most popular playwright in America made only $10,000 a year, it looked like this might not be a way to support a young family.outlook india

The only career opportunity, it turned out, was acting in your own plays. The ones you write inside yourself and win the leading role in. The role you make for yourself also gives you permission to operate in variable modes: as a creator,  a diligent worker, a leader, in ways that mere “positions” do not dictate. Those roles were ones I played throughout life. At first, I was just a student, but the draft channeled me into the role of a military person. The officer candidate program I entered to evade the draft allowed me to drop out and be in the Marine Reserve. On those reserve weekends, I became the senior private who always knew where to hide when there were potatoes to be peeled. It was excellent experience for later roles I was to play. In the early 60s I was mainly hiding from the Vietnam War, like many of my friends who married and had children as a draft dodge, or who took off to Canada (not far from Seattle), or found themselves 4F in the doctor’s office. I did not, and do not, disparage any of them. Humans are first of all a survival species, and surely the war would be over by the time I was called to fight.

I was also a gear-grinding truck driver (still a senior private) when I started Grad School in Oklahoma. This turned out not the best place to hide in plain sight in 1964 because I was almost called up from the Reserves to drive a truck through booby-trapped villages. The prospect did not appeal to me, so when I heard it was possible I could be reinstated in the officer program, I inquired. The Marines were losing 2nd Lieutenants daily – either to enemy fire and or to getting the hell out if they made it home. I said I would go through the last session and get my commission as officer, if they would let me go through graduate school for an M.A. They said OK, they were wanting more officers with graduate degrees. My thought: Surely the war would be over by then.

With that new military role lurking, I won a short story contest and was given a graduate teaching fellowship in 1965 at the University of Tulsa. I had been an undergraduate and graduate student, but being put in front of the class of freshman English students was a shock. What should I do with them? It seemed as if the University just wanted someone to babysit new students, and teaching fellowships are the cheapest babysitting you can get.

I took one look at their first short essays…loathsome in all. Somehow I had to use this role as a teacher to make better writers out of them. In the role of college instructor, I discovered that they would listen to me and do as I said. Never having had that responsibility, I tried to create a course to make them better writers. The university had no prescription…they just wanted us to pass the freshmen through and not fail the freshmen basketball players. So I started giving “F”s to most of the first student papers. I decided to have them write two short essays a week, one in-class essay and one at home essay to be turned in on Monday.  During the two days of class I gave them methodologies to use (compare and contrast, etc.) and subjects to use it on. This would end up generating 24 pieces of writing in 12 weeks with no mid-term or final test, just writing. I would randomly select to grade one of the two weekly essays, and for 25 students I corrected essays with extreme precision, line by line, like a copy editor at a newspaper.

We called it “English Roulette” and the students hated it. They called it illegal, and so I made an essay assignment out of that subject. (Funny thing, the “A” papers all found it “legal.”) All through that term these beginning university students thought using I was the most horrible instructor they’d ever seen. But someone else was even more worried about my vicious writing class.

Two freshmen basketball players, who we shall call Lister and Freddy, had skipped most classes in high school, but gave Tulsa a chance to take the Missouri Valley Conference championship the next year.  Lister and Freddy COULD NOT complete a sentence in their first in class essay. Could not…When they received their first “F”s, I got a call from the coach, and then from my department head, and then from office of the University president. I was told my fellowship could be truncated the next quarter. But it was too late to transfer classes. The administration however, had lots of ways to terminate mere instructors, as I was. Maybe my days were short, and that would not hurt the feelings of the students who were sweating under English Roulette. Rebellious students were going to the administration to say I refused to grade half their papers, but I made a deal that if any of them contested the final grade I gave them, I would correct all their ungraded papers, and change the grade if it warranted. That quieted their ranks for a while. And allowed me to continue staying away from the military bargain.

Meanwhile, I watched the basketball practices and decided that anyone who could master 20 pick-and-roll plays and throw no-look passes to loose players cutting to the open space under the basket…could not be all stupid. I had Freddy and Lister stay after class to help me figure out what to do.

“Do you ever read anything?” I asked.

Lister looked at Freddy, and giggled. “Nope.”

“The sports pages, when it’s about you?”

“My mama like to read that to me,” Freddy offered.

Then I had a flash. “Do you every read anything your mama wouldn’t read to you?”

Freddy squirmed.

“Well, Lister’s brother he had this book we read on the team bus. We read that.”

“Can you get me that book?”

And so a newsprint book, its cheap paper pages curled and soiled by many fingers, which told sex-obsessed teen agers of erotic adventures they’d never dreamed of. This truly foul book, became the text for Freddy and Lister. I began by having them copy two pages a night, and I would correct those pages for how faithful they were, once a week while the rest of the class was doing in-class essays. Soon Freddy and Lister could copy the dirty book with perfection. From there I had them learn what made up sentences. They were not stupid. Those who are searching for a wide variety of adult content may visit these teen snapchat accounts.

But the administration was worried enough that they began holding little secret hearings on how to get rid of me, clear up to the time students were registering for their next semester. And then a funny thing happened: other instructors in other classes had seen samples of my student’s writing and were manuevering to see who could sign up my students. The administration heard about this too. And when they heard that Freddy and Lister were both getting “C”s in my class because they were actually writing credible paragraphs, it looked like they wouldn’t have to fire me after all. The basketball coach still looked a little sideways at me, like maybe I had created a couple of 6’ 9” literate sex-maniacs, but all was right in his world too.

Later I would become a college teacher again for a while, but before that in 1967 was another role, Marine Officer. It was scary as hell when I first walked into a base in uniform, and all these people were saluting me as I walked and I had to keep track of who saluted and salute back and then look for more senior officers I had to salute and pause while they saluted back. This seemed really crazy, but this was the military. What was just as tough, for an English teacher, was later when I made Captain. Then everyone of lesser rank was supposed to refer to you in the third person, as “Did the Captain see this?” or “Will the Captain want to inspect weapons now?” Who’s this Captain? Oh, they mean me…(I always had a sneaking hunch that those who knew enough to use the honorific were secretly joking. )

This was all the peacetime military, of course. I learned to play that role but never did understand the centuries of history that codified such peacetime behavior. The public could not be allowed to know that levels of formality in stateside bases that turned out quite different in Vietnam foxholes. In peacetime your uniforms were spotless, your shoes had a higher shine than anyone but your sergeants, who shined most of all. Same with brass on the belt buckle. It was all part of the role, and playing that role well pretty much allowed you to cruise through stateside duties.

On the other hand, there was the role one played in combat. It was not a democracy, and people would instantly do as you said, but you were acutely aware of your own role and without ever showing self-doubt, inside you were consciously questioning how to play it.  Reacting to incoming rounds was always a problem. Troops were quick to see you flinch.  I found you could make a quick glance to acknowledge the noise but needed to duck smoothly when necessary. Ducking smoothly was pure acting technique, when your wobbly legs wanted to collapse. You always had to be so busy getting supplies or radios or food for your troops such that you couldn’t be bothered with a few rounds flying in. And when heavy fire came in, or when you were defending a position, you had to be most concerned with getting things aligned for defense or sandbags filled or fields of fire crossing before anyone came.

Before I left for Vietnam, and thinking I might be a poet, I visited James Dickey, who was the Poet in Residence at the Library of Congress that year. He had won the National Book Award for Poetry (and would later do the book and movie Deliverance) but with an odd background for a poet, had also been an All-American halfback for Clemson, and was an Air Force fighter pilot during the Korean War. Somewhat sheepishly, I asked how he had handled the mental situation of an officer in combat. Dickey seemed to know what I was after: how to play that role. “There was just one thing I learned, but it always carried me through, always seemed to dictate the right posture. It’s simple, and hard as hell. You be dependable. Whatever is going on, you are dependable.”

Sometimes you hear someone say something was the best advice they ever had. This was mine. Through a lot of tricky situations, whenever anyone looked to me I was dependable. Not heroic, not gung ho. Just dependable. There are other stories in this series which are about Vietnam, and I learned a lot there. Mostly I learned how to withstand some of the terrible things I saw, and to live with decisions I occasionally had about who I might be ordering into great danger. I do feel that I was a dependable officer, in the eyes of the incredibly loyal men I had, and the peers and senior officers I worked for. A few random medals that had nowhere to go landed on my chest. It was not epic, but I’m still alive and I hope relatively sane and I know glad overall. The combat officer role was totally incompatible with anything I have ever needed since, and I am glad of that too.

The college teacher role was about the same when I came back from South America in 1972, but the playwright role got me a job at Texas Instruments as a video producer.  They needed to dramatize videos about Supervisory Skills. It’s a good thing to be both a writer and producer on the same shows, because you have more conceptual leadership. Soon I became a program manager for series of shows, all produced in the TI studios, and then even hired other video producers, but the writing of the shows was always in my hands. That was a role I was most comfortable with, and when you coupled that with overall program manager it led to fairly harmonious productions. I did learn though, to let video directors take a lot of initiative in the kinds of shots and lighting and sound they used. A few times I had someone call me off the set and told the video directors to go ahead with a lot of the show’s taping. They got twice as much done without me looking over their shoulders, and did it twice as well.

That was a great experience with roles, and Texas Instruments was a wonderfully dynamic place to be needed, but a headhunter lead me to another role which many of my friends at TI disparaged, that of National Training Manager for the American Heart Association, which was also located in Dallas, Texas. They said it was a step backwards, they said it was a dead-end, they said it was career suicide. I thought otherwise. I kind of felt like having a position rather than a sort of perpetual project manager. Also, the American Heart Association was in trouble. Their national staff was not raising enough money to support necessary basic research in heart disease. Their national training manager position was a revolving door, with 5 new managers in the last 2 years. To me this smelled like opportunity, but I wasn’t sure how. In fact, it was an opportunity, but only if I could write an entirely new role. I took the job, to the wailing of friends and associates.

It turned out that this role would be either (a) a suck-up to everyone in the world, affiliates, national directors, or; (b) something entirely new I had to create. The previous training managers had tried to get acceptable dates from everyone in 48 affiliates and 12 chapters agreed with to form a national set of courses. Someone was always taking vacation or being pregnant or for 100 other reasons could not commit students to dates that other Affiliates agreed to.  Altogether over the last 2 years the training managers had held 3 courses, with mixed results because some Affiliates would not send staff to courses including teachers from other Affiliates. Politics had doomed it. And those kiss ass politics could doom me, an outsider, quickly.

So I started with regional travels to find out what various state Affiliates wanted to see in courses. This was a fortunate tack, because there was great overlap (which I could show in Venn diagrams on my next set of visits a few months later). Then, instead of trying to please everyone with an impossible schedule of courses, I created 8 National Center courses, and four of them were fundraising. They would be held on our schedule whether or not the Affiliates could send people. And one other thing, to be more proactive I needed to heighten the role of the National Center itself. I insisted when I was hired as being the National Training Manager, instead of Training Manager, National Center. It was a small change, but helped the role I was playing a lot.

Other roles followed: When I raised fundraising income by 30%, they let me in to technical areas, and I became Director of Advance Technology Development with my notions on creating computer simulated CPR training.  I ventured into areas of intimating role expertise when in fact no one had it.  Learning Medical Vocabulary helped a lot, since doctors in particular were much more comfortable with my messages.

Later I formed my own company and had to play the role of startup entrepreneur.  Being president and CEO and Chief Technology Officer and the whole legal department and events director is not unusual for the shifting roles you must put on to run a startup.  At first — and for years —  it was just keeping the wolf from howling at the door.  The trickiest part was dealing with eventual investors who were all about money, from day one to shut down. I had to appease them with projections and a few big contracts, when I really wanted to advance simulation learning with incredibly cool inventions. I cannot say I was the best entrepreneur, but in the vicious world of technical startups, I managed to run Ixion for 14 years without missing a payroll, and that is a role I am still proud of.

I gave talks on simulation for several years and finally retired without making a large fortune. Unfortunately….that was never a role I wrote for myself.  Living now in increasing obscurity is quite comfortable because I have no roles at all. Maybe some fading achievements, maybe some useful memories, but definitely….no more roles.


Copyright 2018 David Hon – All rights reserved
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Abe Lincoln’s Other Hobby

Abraham Lincoln is the only U.S. President to have a patent issued to him, as a young backwoods lawyer who specialized in railroad law, but also took many cases for the riverboat trade. He received his US Patent for an apparatus that buoyed up riverboats which had become caught on shallow bottoms, lifting them over obstructions. One of his lesser-known accomplishments as President was to strengthen the U.S. Patent system. Of patents, Lincoln said: The patent system secures to the inventor for a limited time the exclusive use of his inventions, and thereby adds the fuel of interest to the fire of genius in the discovery and production of new and useful things.

When I created the CPR Learning System with a computerized manikin for evaluation of hands-on procedures, the American Heart Association wanted to patent it. As I was working there, the bad news was that the Heart Association would own the patent. However, the good news was that they would pay for legally creating the patent, and along the way, teach me how to approach patents on other ideas that they would not own. I studied how the lawyers wrote these from information I gave them, and gasped at the cost the Heart Association was paying. But it was worth it to them, as they were able to eventually pass many of the costs off to interested businesses.

Having a patented product certainly helped get business interest in proliferating CPR way for the Heart Association. And evangelizing, as I had to, to get outside funding to continue with my CPR simulator, I did run into several people with money who wondered if I had any other unusual ideas they could invest in. It dawned on me that I would be wise to create such ideas for them. The first of these ideas, in 1982, was a tablet-sized console that could reconfigure itself into any kind of specific computer needed, through data. It had a keyboard, but also joysticks and ten reconfigurable LED windows. Its inputs could be optical videodiscs, data transmission either wired or wireless, and a sort of cartridge to carry specific program data for use on the system. That patent helped get me the funding for my small company, Ixion, which was to build and market these…what would you call them in 1982…tablets?

My heart and my few spare hours and my small bit of funding went into this innovative data-tablet that was WAY ahead of its time: before CDs, before the Internet data, before people really understood what a Personal Computer was. Here was the complete user of data, in any form. Here was the device that changed itself according to the data it received. Its levers and buttons changed their function depending upon what you wanted to do. Its videodisc input could give you 54,000 frames – still or moving with audio. I had schemes for it as a repository for small aircraft information (radio codes and landing fields across the world), or a reading teacher, or a game console far offering entertainment far beyond those Pong and Space Invader games then on the market.

In the previous case of my CPR learning system, I had built the simulator first and then worked with lawyers on the writing of the patent. That is certainly the easy way. On the other hand, my reconfigurable tablet console was pure design conception, and then I had to build it. I don’t know if that is the way most patents come about, but the rub is that you have to think of everything from the first – and of course you don’t know the half of it until you try to put it together and make it work, and that is often too late to get some of the best ideas into the initial patent. Perhaps my greatest good fortune was in finding Jim Dixon through a mutual friend at Texas Instruments.

It was 1982, and Jim Dixon had just retired from Texas Instruments after a long career on the legal staff there. In 1959, Jim had the distinction of being the attorney of record for Jack Kilby, an engineer at Texas Instruments who had created the first integrated circuit. The first integrated circuit was no slouch technology. When transistors were proving their worth, new uses needed more and more transistors in smaller and smaller spaces. Kilby created a printed circuit board with hundreds of tiny transistors on it, integrated in a small “chip” that would later became common in everyday electronics as well as space exploration, and of course eventually in computers.

The whole business of the top semiconductor companies was to design new conglomerations of transistors, and race other companies to 1. Get them to market and 2. Reduce costs with volume production. That made for exciting times at Texas Instruments in the 60’s and 70s. and Jim Dixon had been in the middle of it all. Just a few years ago, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Jack Kilby for that first integrated circuit. I sent Jim a congratulations note when I saw it on the news. He had mentored Kilby through the whole process of patenting a revolutionary idea.

So on an afternoon in 1982, I met with Jim at a law firm he was consulting with part time. They were lucky to get him. Apparently only about 200 patent lawyers in the world at the time were deemed experienced enough to argue a case before the U.S. Commissioner of Patents in Washington, D.C. So that made my introduction and meeting with him very lucky indeed. In addition, Jim was that soft spoken kind of wry intellect you sometimes find in the Southwest. He was thoughtful, and kind, a person who has little left to prove in life, and only wants to do projects of worth that he will enjoy working on. Fortunately our mutual friend Jack Miller had mentioned that I had an interesting idea and no money. With that understanding, Jim agreed to look over the disclosure document I had filed with the U.S. Patent Office, to show what the invention was about and possibly form the basis of a search.

Jim said he thought he could work with me if I would do the patent searching and write the initial patent. This, he said, would save immense amount of money that is usually spent for what he called “lawyer education” — bringing the lawyers up to speed (at hundreds of dollars an hour) so that they could write the patent. Sometimes that cost tens of thousands of dollars, even back in 1983. Writing claims for the patent’s uniqueness that could be argued in court could eventually cost even more. Jim said – a little reluctantly – that he would have to charge me something, a couple of thousand dollars, just to assuage the bookkeepers in his current office. That was one more place I was lucky. I had bought some lots down the street in an awkward area that became fashionable, and made about $4000 selling those.

Of course another place I was awfully lucky was in being married to Brenda. This extra money was a little bit of security in a world that didn’t pay me much, and we had lived pretty much paycheck to paycheck, in an unimpressive house across from a horse barn in the suburban outskirts of Dallas. When I sheepishly told her I would like to use half of the money to pay for a patent that may or may not go anywhere, she did not object for a moment. Brenda had not grown up wealthy, and throwing in her lot with me had not improved those prospects. Nevertheless she did not hesitate in saying “Well, that’s why you make money, to do things you believe in.”

A third and probably the most important patent I wrote (again with Jim Dixon’s kind mentorship and claims writing) was on an Internal Landscapes simulator. I had had some experience simulating endoscopies so I had some fair bit of knowledge about what I was proposing. It was a simulator to present non-invasive and semi-invasive procedures to doctors in learning situations. Of course no one had ever seen anything like it: it allowed a novice practitioner to go through a fairly complete endoscopic procedure watching on video, as is the custom now when they have remote instruments in the body. That Internal Landscapes patent secured for us a couple of large projects, and allowed my company, Ixion, to grow to about 20 people eventually.

In those early stages of the Endoscopy contract with Merch, the doctor I was working with needed footage of the upper GI tract, to integrate into the simulator. Having no other willing bodies, I volunteered my own. I was fascinated to be both the director and the set designer on this production, all using my GI tract. We took a lot of stuff and I became quite familiar with my internal self. I also came to see a lot of beauty in the tracts and muscles and colorations in what some people thought of as yucky insides. This doctor showed my Upper G.I. Endoscopy Simulator at a hospital in Germany, and apparently a few of the Nobel committee members came sniffing down to Hamburg to witness it. (No bites, however. Guess that and Jim Dixon are about as close as I’ll ever come.)

Of course, once we had something to show for our Merck contract, they wanted to show it off at trade shows to attract physicians to their booths. In Australia, our ERCP simulator was so popular that they had physicians lining up to do 15 minute sessions on it. It attracted so many physicians to the Merck booth that all the other drug companies were lonely on the other ends of the floor. One company took the emergency measure of renting a Boeing 747 to take doctors to Perth, at the other side of Australia, for a drummed up series of talks, mostly to get them away from the Merck (our) simulator. ERCP, by the way, means Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography and of course I learned to spit out that mouthful in talks I gave with such aplomb that all the doctors in attendance called me “doctor”, as if I were one of them.

Johnson & Johnson saw our demo at one show and asked us to consider a laparoscopic simulator, as they were embarking on another fortune in selling instruments for the video gall bladder surgeries. They were doing them on pigs and some PETA (animal cruelty) sympathizers actually bombed the training labs of US Surgical Corporation, which was also selling laparoscopic instruments, those you insert in the abdomen and suck out the diseased gall bladder, which people learned they could do without. They felt that if they could show they were training in this high demand areas with simulation, and not a never ending parade of pigs from Ohio farms, they could hold their heads up in this PR battle. However, we had competition for the project, and a tough one at that. These people had done flight simulators for major aircraft manufacturers and had all the background and technical expertise you could want.

However, I had the Internal Landscapes patent that fit this perfectly, and at the last minute, my son Galen pitched it, too. In my somewhat daring fashion, I told the J&J people we would present a hands-on demo with a pig, to prove we could arrange the internal footage. That meant taking some pig footage in circular panning patterns and programming that to react to some instrument. The only thing I could think of was one of those circle-drawing tools, and instead of a pencil, I had it holding a scope that would seem to go inside the pig.

That mock “scope” would activate the video and the screen would appear as if we were exploring around various layers of pig abdomen with an internal camera. But the problem remained how to attach the circle-drawing compass to the pig. My son had done some soldering and said he would solder the compass to a wire screen, and sew that to the outside of the pig. Luckily, at the demo, a doctor stepped up with a curved needle and waxed thread (after all Johnson & Johnson provided those to Civil War doctors – really…an old company), to sew the prototype device to the outside of the pig. It worked. It actually looked as if we could create a simulator to teach surgeons instead of killing pigs to train them.

And so we won the Johnson & Johnson contract, and a bunch of money with it.

To be honest, a number of people who worked with us did not like the fact that I owned the patents for my business, and several employees actually resented my ownership. I could never understand that. First, my patents had probably gotten us contracts which provided a livelihood for them — something that does not just happen by magic. I considered inventing to be something I could do that was worth something. People could be professors and football players, and others were musicians and others computer programmers. I could do none of these things, all of which had an more sure and immediate value in most phases of life than the speculative writing of a patent could ever attain.

Finally, not all patents are granted, by any means. Most fall to the wayside in initial searches, where someone else had the notion a good while back. Many more fall through the grate because lawyers want money to be educated in their subject, and then to write the patents. And finally, there is usually at least a two-year process, during which patent examiners decide whether your idea is truly unique, or would have been obvious to anyone else skilled in that field. Unique and Obvious are pivotal words in that process.

I will never understand why a good number of people acted toward me as if I were cheating, or blowing up the importance of my ideas, or was in some way undeserving — to the point I was nearly scorned at times. By the way, I am told the Chinese do not believe in patents at all, as a cultural thing. They think any person’s ideas should be the property of all. But we are not far behind the Chinese. Many of our universities also take that approach (- unless of course they own the patents) that all such knowledge should be free, and shared gladly with them. Many university people — who might otherwise have been my friends in the local universities — felt I should just give this property I had created to the world as a whole. My feeling was not that my patents should give me any chokehold on business, but that if I had a patent, no one was going to prevent me from working in that area. Jim Dixon, ever wise and ever gentle, said the real reason for patents was to stimulate others to make better devices (– or now, better programs). In that way, society always had the incentive to create and develop better ways of doing things.

Perhaps this inventing is a sort of mental disease. Even now, when I am sort of retired, I am still doing patents every few years for things I feel to be of worth, but which others may look sideways and snicker at. Maybe I will end up in one of the silly patent books yet.


Copyright 2018 David Hon – All rights reserved

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Beating the Curves on the Pig Hill

Running parallel with much of my life was my creation of patents. Our grandfathers in the Midwest used to say land would hold its value, and become worth more as long as it is held because, as grandpa said of land, “They aren’t making any more of it.” However, a patent can be “property” created from someone’s mind. And we can make more of it. If you present it correctly, you can actually own an idea. That’s what I liked about patents. A patent is an idea made into property. However, patents are a mystery world to most people, and thus most people have a foggy notion of what patents are and what they can do.

Everyone gets ideas. It’s the human condition. But it is what you do with an idea that makes it patentable. A lot of people will say of your idea, “you should get a patent on that.” They don’t know that a patent must be expressed with plans that could be made – so probably no engines that run on air. Also, the solution a patent offers must be “unique to the practitioner of the art,” meaning that your air-powered car must impress, even stun, the German automotive engineer who makes minor improvements every day, as part of his (or her) job.

But that doesn’t stop people from creating patents. The other problem is that with the freedom to present ideas in this form, there are a lot of silly-looking patents. The eyeglasses with windshield wipers are a good example, and there are whole magazine articles, even books, full of silly patents from the past. One reason people may not work on a patent idea is the fear of looking silly. However, lucky for us, there are still inventors. There are still the Wright Brothers, who change the world or, equally life changing but unsung, the inventor who patented the electric starters for automobiles. Early on, automobiles needed real muscle to turn the crank to start the engine. Without that patent, taken up immediately by every startup car company, there might be no soccer moms, or at least they would be strong moms indeed.

Possibly inventors start as kids saying “there must be a better way to do this.” I remember at age 10 trying to make wings so I could jump off the roof and fly. My stepfather, I think, talked me into trying it first off a 4 ft high terrace in the back yard. Sure enough, I didn’t fly. At all. I put the wings made of long tree liombs with newspaper over them onto my shoulders and ran as hard as I could across the terrace and leapt into the air hoping for the air to lift me. No lift, all crash. Luckily I did not try this first from the roof. The principle I should have learned was “simulate your invention first to see if it works in a smaller scale.” It took me twice to learn it.  The second time was a truly innovative invention at age 12.

If I had known about patents at age 12, I should have patented my automobile one in I954. We were racing soap box type cars down a neighborhood hill in Seattle. These are not the kind of piddly, wimpy hills the Official Soap Box Derby is run on, somewhere in Indiana where they have never seen a hill. Seattle has real hills and this one dropped about 600 feet in elevation over about a half mile. It was known in our family as the “Pig Hill” because some new homes we looked at there, with startling views out over the water and the mountains, were advertised in a “3 little Pigs” take off, for some reason.

Anyway, the Pig Hill was more than challenging. It was a Soap Box crucible. The Pig Hill was so steep some cars could not get all the way up it, and had to take a less-steep detour. Such was suburban South Seattle in the 1950s. So when the kids in the neighborhood decided to build Soap Box cars, and actually started racing down it, the decreasing hairpin curves destroyed most of the cars within a few minutes. It was pure chaos rumbling downward at 40 miles per hour. Wipeouts were the total rule. No one even made it halfway down. Some of the kids went right through leather shoes trying to hold them on the road, and cars skidded out right and left and kids went home with concrete gashes on their arms and legs and gravel and dust from the roadside skidouts.

I thought “there must be a better way to do this.” There had to be. And behold, a 12 year old’s Eureka. I had also been learning to roller skate backward (on flatter pavement) and noticed that the good skaters did it by pointing one skate outward and then point the other one away in the opposite direction. When both skates were on the ground they formed an arc – part of a circle, and you would turn around backward with no loss of momentum. I never became much of a skater, but I was much impressed with this physical/geometric principle that skaters all use.

It seemed to me that if I could get the front wheels of the car to point in one direction, and the back wheels in a broadly different direction, you could make those arcs out of the front and back wheels. The left turn would then make a small inside arc with the left front and back wheels, and the right wheels would then make a much larger – stabilizing – arc on the right side. But how to make these all work together when you turned the steering wheel?

That was second part of the true Eureka. No steering wheel at all. The most primitive of my friends cars just had a front axle on a 2×4 that pivoted on a front bolt, and they had ropes back from the ends of that axle that they held in their hands while pushing with buypharmacypills offer Tadagra their right or left leg to steer. That is why my Eureka worked so intuitively, and the first time. The Eureka plan was to build the back axle bar also on a pivot, and then make the two axle-bars  connect in a way that the front steering would instantly align the back wheels to make the perfect turning arc — all part of one motion.

Unfortunately, if I just tied the two pivoting axles together, they would not make a turn at all but go skewing off obliquely to the side of the road. But AHA…if they were not tied at all, but if the pivoting front axle was allow to “drive” the pivoting back axle making an “X” underneath (which I created with long lathes I bolted to the ends of the two axle bars, then: AHA –when you steered to the left that “X” structure would pull the left back wheel into an arc with the left front wheel you were steering….and the right back wheel was pushed into a wider arc with the right back wheel. When you steered to the right, the whole system made perfect right turn. And I mean perfect…no skidding nothing, just taking that turn at full speed and holding the road like it was on a rail. I tried it on a few small hills near my house and it was perfect. I couldn’t wait to show it to the other kids.

We gathered after school on next Wednesday when the Pig Hill road was pretty clear before people came home from work. Denver Carney laughed at this silly piece of work. Larry Leview said it was no different that his front end pivot car. We couldn’t jaw much because we could only get in one run before the afternoon traffic, because we had to pull these heavy things half a mile up the Pig Hill for each run. Mike Dawson had no car, and no desire to ride along, so he started us.

The other guys roared out, running along and hopping aboard their cars. They were way ahead as I tried to keep from over steering this perfect system. Within a few minutes Denver spun out right over the edge of the road into someone’s flower bed below. He was done. Larry was a great driver, and artfully skidded through the curves on the outside gravel. Other kids were crashing because their wheels could not take the edgewise gravity.

Cars were littered like wrecking yards down the Pig Hill. Larry was still ahead of me, but he lost a little on every skidout – and I lost nothing. I lost no speed and Iost no traction. I gathered speed and built speed and shot past Larry LeView on the inside as he skidded outward again. It was a helpless look on his face. The best racer totally defeated. They all watched from above as I took every turn, building speed and never skidding out, flying down the hill, never losing a second, never missing a perfect turn, losing absolutely nothing…until it lost me.

If I had put on a seat belt I might have had a land speed record for Soap Box cars. But I hadn’t thought that success might just kill me. On a decreasing hairpin about two thirds of the way down, the tires held the road perfectly, and the car kept all traction perfectly….and it threw my little body about 30 feet through the air, luckily into a large blackberry bush. I was bloody from the thorns and purple from the berries and it took me 10 minutes to climb out. All the kids were waiting. They were laughing at me, quite glad that my invention had proved to be foolish rather than brilliant.

Larry LeView went cruising by to the finish line. But he was not laughing. He knew what he had seen. He never spoke to me again, and his family moved away soon. I wonder if Larry was watching a Grand Prix race on Wide World of Sports twenty years later, when the design engineer on the winning car said they had pioneered tilting the wheels in the turns so they made arcs, and lost very little speed.

I didn’t make another invention for another twenty five years, but after hearing the Grand Prix engineer talk about his invention, I started to feel again that I could make a difference with my ideas. Heart attacks were the major cause of early death in America. Cardiopulmonary Rescuscitation, applied in the street within a few minutes of the attack could save the person’s heart and perhaps more importantly, their brain function. In a Gallup poll 70% of the respondents wanted to learn CPR.

A comprehensive solution could mean millions of lifesavers on city street corners, but the training outreach was expensive and time-consuming and volunteer instructors burned out after 4 or 5 sessions with 10 people each time. This was no way now to reach millions, and there did not seem to be any easy answers. It had been 25 years since I had said as a young boy, “there must be a better way to do this.” Now I was the National Training Manager for the American Heart Association. That was when I said again, “there must be a better way to do this.”

My invention career from there on — started late at about age 35 with no prior training or experience — led me into roads of computer programming, sensor technology, micro-ship design, technical writing, salesmanship, politics, nation-wide public speaking, a little fame, a small business that lasted 14 years — and often cat calls from unbelievers, and occasionally, utter despair.


Copyright 2018 David Hon – All rights reserved

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Folks Who Were Folk Singers

No one who was a teenager or young 20s in I960 will forget the resurgence of folk music. Rock and Roll had dominated the late ‘50s with its hormone-infused beats and gasping lyrics. But then a totally different musical phenomenon sprang up. Folk music was totally different than the sex obsessed rock and roll that had excited our teenage years. The voice of folk music was old, but the enthusiasm of young singers and melodic guitars made it a new phenomenon, one related to social justice. Social justice emerged as teenage rebellion without hormones, with a somber face and fingers wagging, exalting the hobos and sharecroppers and those who world Communism had purported to help, but whom it merely shifted to an even more dependent status. Soldiers at war were at first sympathized with, then scorned, as the folk singing crowd merged seamlessly with the anti-war crowd.

One sure thing about folk singing was that almost any hack who could bend his or her fingers into a few chords could use a guitar to accompany one’s own singing. Although there were groups of folk singers, it was possible and even usual to be a one-man band. I was one of those hacks with a few chords, and about my junior year at the University of Washington (1962) I started strumming on numerous occasions — whenever anyone would let me. Just being able to carry a tune and remember how words and cords went together automatically made you a temporary star, until a better guitar player with better words came alone.

I was fortunate in being able to carry a tune, and remember words. Partly that came from Miss Hydenstrom in the fifth grade. She was the music instructor who loved it when I sang out in tune when she was trying to teach the tone-deaf class about singing harmony. She wanted me to play the cello in the school band but I didn’t know what a cello was and so declined the opportunity. Miss Hydenstrom had high cheekbones and lots of enthusiasm for music. Maybe the best thing she did was got the principal to play the Standard School Broadcast over the school Public Address system, as part of her music class. Once a week we would sit in the portable classrooms where the radio station was piped in playing the once a week broadcast, about famous composers and their lives. It was of course accompanied by their most acclaimed music and I was an absolute sponge. Even to this day I can rattle on about Strauss and Mozart and Beethoven and hum a few bars of their pieces. All this made absolutely no difference to the folk music movement, however.

When folk singing came into its own, many other more dexterous and determined singers actually mastered the guitar. Often it was because they were not good singers or, more often, afraid to project themselves to listeners. On the other hand, I was probably too lazy to be very good. I played just enough cords so that the guitar was an asset, but barely so. I never did get good enough to play along with anyone else, yet being a lone college troubadour was one way to stand out when you didn’t stand out in many ways at all. Luckily, I had no fear of audiences because my mother had encouraged me to give speeches through school, and singing alone was kind of like projecting your thoughts in speeches to an audience.

Most of the better singers, and a few comedy-song acts, populated the coffee houses on the “Ave” (, University Way, which ran a block parallel to the University of Washington campus). It actually worked out well for the craft, because the under-aged who were underclassmen at the University could come and go and get a cup of coffee or tea and play chess or have deep meaningful conversations while a constant group of folk singers longing for an audience tried to get their attention. Later, in Oklahoma, I would learn the valuable lesson that no matter how good you were or how important your message, your performance was merely background music to whatever was really important in the audience’s lives.

During those early-60s undergraduate years, I was just glad to trail along with the action. On one road trip to Vancouver, British Colombia, I took along my guitar and we went from bar to bar in downtown Vancouver. Someone would ask me to play and they they’d sing along and then the bartender would throw us out and we would wander down the street and do the same thing in another bar. In those days, Canadian bars would not allow single women in without men. So there were two doors to each bar, one saying “Gentlemen” and the other saying “Ladies with Escorts.” The result of this was a line of young attractive working women, secretaries and retail saleswomen, lined up outside of downtown bars waiting for any man to take them inside. At first it looked like a dream situation for a young college boy but once inside the young women would usually say goodbye and join their friends.

Thus jilted a few times, I packed up my guitar and followed the crowd down to the harbor district, where the bars were really loud and the lumberjacks fought with the fishermen. I remember a peavy sticking in the wall at the back of the bar, a few minutes before hurled by some drunk lumberjack. A peavy was a heavy spear-looking device they used for maneuvering logs floating in the water mostly, and a dangerous item in a fight. All in all I preferred the uptown places with people who threw me out because they had no entertainment licenses. Being with a guitar, and landing in the midst of a line of young ladies waiting on the street, is not all that bad.

Later, in Tulsa, Oklahoma where I went to grad school in 1965, a friend and I started playing in a local bar which thought a few folk singers could sell more beer. It was true. For about two months, mostly my friend Andy played guitar and mostly I sang folk songs and we made jokes and got free burgers and snacks. We had people come back to hear us and they brought their friends. The bar owner was paying us $25 to show up and sing songs and drink a few beers with the clientele. How good could life get?

We started to consider ourselves responsible for bringing controversial songs to the mix to “educate” the local audience. One night a local businessman who had liked our earlier music brought a bunch of friends and their wives and they were all having a good time, so good that we felt a little ignored. That is when we decided to sing the Klan Song, about the terror of the Klan to black communities. It was a stirring song, and we sang out and the crowd quieted and listened. They were a little tipsy, but they did not applaud. One especially loaded wife asked her husband, very loudly, “Are these people  singin’ about our Klan and the niggers?” More silence. They quickly paid the bill, and filed out past us, leaving the once jolly bar, quiet and empty. Of course we were fired on the spot. This was Tulsa, Oklahoma, and not the socially responsible coffee house culture of the University of Washington. Different worlds.

In Seattle, like Vancouver, the crowds in coffee houses had not been not nearly as rowdy as those in the bars. By some act of the state congress, all drinking establishments in Seattle had to be no closer than one mile from the University. That meant any potential bar owner must first get a surveyor and a long, long tape measure. I remember several bars of that era, the Century Tavern, the Duchess, the Northlake Tavern, the Blue Moon, and of course, Sam’s Red Robin. Sam had a place across the ship canal that ran between the University and Lake Washington, and many students lived on houseboats along the canal. Houseboats were considered sub-standard housing at the time, though they run in the millions now. The law said Sam had to close down his tavern at 12 o’clock, so people bought cases of beer from him at 11:59 and took it down to the houseboats for a perpetual all night party open to all comers virtually, except Alfredo the wild Mexican who was banned for threatening another drunk with his machete.

I had taken his current girlfriend, Jan, out when she was a freshman, and later when I was of drinking age, she became interested in me again. Unfortunately she was now Alfredo’s girlfriend. Alfredo of the machete. He visited me one night in my little ($12 a month) basement room behind the landlady’s furnace, just off the Ave and so in the middle of the folk action. Alfredo said he thought I was trying to take his girlfriend. I said no, but she might be trying to take me. We agreed he should talk with her about it. I think his machete was in his boot. We had a warm beer from my stash and he said I was a good guy. I was indeed a pretty good guy, but underneath sweating blood.

Sam’s Red Robin, by the way was the first time I saw Bob Dylan and Joan Baez. It was 1962 and I had fake ID and was in the Red Robin and someone at the bar nudged me and said to look back in a back booth. It was one of those rainy midweek afternoons in November in Seattle. The two had been performing somewhere in Seattle. Now they were peering into each other’s eyes, silhouetted against the grey rainy backdrop behind. Someone said they were going to be famous. Someone else said they were in love. Sam was starting to fry hamburgers on a hot plate in his makeshift kitchen, and we were all more interested in getting one of Sam’s burgers with our beer than in Bob Dylan and Joan Baez in the back. Sam later sold out and a massive burger chain, known as the Red Robin, spread to 100 locations across the West Coast.

I saw Joan Baez several years later in 1968, when I was in the military in Quantico, Virginia, about 30 miles south of Washington, D.C. My current girlfriend was working at the Library of Congress and I was a Marine Lieutenant stationed at a communications school in Quantico. We went out in Washington D.C. a lot, and this weekend Joan Baez was singing at the Washington Monument. She had a scheduled performance at the Daughters of the American Revolution Hall in Washington. Then the Daughters realized Joan had been demonstrating against the current war in Vietnam, and unceremoniously cancelled her scheduled performance. She then announced to the Washington Post that on the next weekend she would give a free concert the next Saturday night on the grassy grounds of the Washington Monument. All it took was some kind of parade permit, I think.

She’d long ago split up with Bob Dylan, who was off somewhere making money, but it seemed liked half of Washington, D.C. brought along their blankets and picnic dinners to hear Joan Baez sing that Saturday night. There were some Capitol policemen who guard the monument around, but no other elements of officialdom. There were some porta-potties and they were definitely needed, because apparently there were about 20,000 people spread out on blankets that warm summer night. Those of us who had been through orienteering in the military could triangulate on the monument and other fixtures to find our way back to our blankets. There were no ropes or lines on the grass to delineate anything. 20,000 people on blankets had beers and chicken and hot dogs and hamburgers they had brought along.  Also, there were only about 20 refuse cans around the perimeters of the grounds. To me, a young officer who would be responsible for logistics such as feeding and cleaning up after about 200 troops, this looked like a total garbage disaster in the making. I could imagine the trash of 20,000 people left lying on that public grass.

And then, just as she was finishing up her last song, and modestly accepting the cheering of the multitude, Baez realized the same thing. She held up her right hand, and waited as the crowd quieted. “Now if you could all pick up all of your liter from tonight and carry it home with you, I would really appreciate it. After all”, she said, “I’m responsible.”

It was quite astounding, if you know picnics and trash. There in the late night, the appreciative crowd of 20,000 just folded up their blankets and packed up all their trash, and quietly filtered into the night. It seemed as if there was nothing left on the quiet grass. In the morning the grounds seemed totally pristine — nothing at all to show that 20,000 people had just been here.


Copyright 2018 David Hon – All rights reserved

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The Evangelist at Your Door

By 1984, I was living in Seattle, and I had given talks and demonstrations – and even keynotes – for many national computer groups, medical groups, and training groups in the U.S. Then Europe caught wind of our CPR simulator. For the U.S. audiences it was a program with psychic benefits. Save a life, right there at a party, or in the street. The simulator let you try CPR hands on, and gave you feedback. In addition, the gaming crowd felt that it gave an extra dimension to computer advances. Later, when I also tried to put together games, some academics felt I had abandoned my noble callings with CPR. Don’t know that I felt as guilty as they wanted me to feel.

The European fascination with my CPR system began slowly. Personal computers were fairly new to that side of the world, and the first to see the CPR system were the technology scouts. At first it was just the odd foreign visitor to shows like the National Association of Broadcasters in Las Vegas, which attracted some quaint Frenchmen mostly turning their noses up at all American media , but then stopping fascinated when I broke out the manikin and the videodiscs and showed what real human-machine interface could do. Or the Germans, who were standoffish at these shows but had a finely honed curiousity about things mechanical and logical. The Japanese crowded around in groups as if my demonstration was a roulette table, and in fact, in Las Vegas at least, the roulette tables were never far away. There on the floor of exhibition halls, people could move in close and touch everything.

Other U.S. conferences were of a different nature, like the TED MED conference in Charleston in 1985. At the time Richard Saul Wurman had pioneered his Technical and Entertainment Design shows, which were goddawful expensive at the time — about $7,000 a seat by my recollection — attracting CEOs who wanted to hobnob with other CEOs and with none of the riff-raff of mid-level professionals who were curious to steal any bit of technical or market knowledge. Jonas Salk of polio fame was to be keynote at the Charleston affair, and several other medical luminaries were on the program, to present no more than ½ hour each as I remember. I remember being trapped in the Green Room with a guy who professed to be President Clinton’s nutritionist. I think Clinton had largely ignored him and ate a lot of Big Macs, but the guy carried on as if he had saved half of California from lurking calories. I guess we were all sort of prima donnas with our 30 minutes of fame. I’d met Jonas Salk once in California at the La Jolla Institute that my cousin John ran, when I was wandering in from Vietnam. Salk and I didn’t have much in common that first time, and this time around he was dead. Died about a week before his keynote at that TED MED conference.

Anyway, these various U.S. demonstrations sort of bred the European trips. Possibly the most interesting thing about my trips to Europe was that, unlike the States, most people did not know what CPR was. The first of my trips abroad was to London, to talk and demonstrate to the British Broadcasting Corporation Special Programs group. Hannon Foss was the leader of that and he held our talks in the same auditorium where they gave out the British version of our Academy Awards, so the seats were plush and the sound and lighting were impeccable. Hannon himself was a great big buoyant sort of guy who was curious about everything and enthusiastic about things he wished others to see. I was both a curiousity and a demonstration with highly visible message, just the thing for movie folks.

The first battle, however, was at customs. The British Customs agents had never seen a simulator manikin before, and tried to figure out how to classify it, so that they could tax it. Was I selling them? No. Why was I bringing it in? So others could see it. Did it have any animal properties? Not that I could see. They brought in supervisors and everyone had a good long look and these computers and manikins in boxes. In all it took about two hours to get through customs and I did not have to pay anything but could only stay in country 30 days. Who knows what damage a manikin could do if allowed to stay indefinitely?

And of course someone brought up the pedophile angle with the baby manikin. The London demonstrations had gone quite well and about a month later the BBC asked me if I could come back to be on “Tomorrow’s World” — which was their weekly look at technology that everyone watched religiously. I was boxing out that time slot and wondering if the BBC would send me a first class ticket to be on one of their more poplular shows, when I got a subsequent call from the producers, who had just shown my videotape to their board. They said with great regret that I would be disinvited, because a couple of board members thought the audience would not understand doing that sort of thing to a baby on national TV.

I think a number of things could have been different but for that BBC decision. It turns out that a year later the great, big-hearted Hannon Foss had a heart attack and, of all things, the local emergency people from the hospital did not know CPR and just threw him in the back of an ambulance. Hannon was dead on arrival. He might have been saved with the very CPR he was promoting through me. I guess I felt bad when I heard it, that had I been more effective I might have sparked instant awareness and a revolution in British emergency medicine – much of which at the time merely consisted of telling the patient to maintain a stiff upper lip. (Rigor mortis does that part quite well.)

Many advances in humanity may start with the well-crafted boondoggleMy CPR presentations were, in fact,  boondoggle programs across Europe – “new ideas” forums where people could see and experience the bizarre directions of the Americans and yet feel safe that these disruptions would take a while to really reach their shores. In each case however, I was able to generate an extra connection, especially with medical types but actually everyone, because the  Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation movement itself was much bigger than the simulator. CPR was a way to transfer life to the almost dead person, and often to resuscitate a downed heart attack victim on the spot. To this day I still get notes from someone who saw the CPR demonstrations and their boisterous old uncle collapse at a wedding, and they kept him alive. Or a description of the time an infant fell into the pool at a Hollywood afternoon pool party. A cameraman who had worked with me to capture interactive video of the baby rescue procedure, remembered where to put his fingers and how to hold the almost drowned infant, and brought it back to crying life there at the edge of the pool. To say these notes have enriched my life is an almost tearful understatement.

The French liked the idea of the interactive videodisc, and wrote up my demonstration in their computer magazine Memoires Optiques (Optical Memory). The crowd at the Memoires Optiques show was one of the most jolly I experienced in Europe.  But as silly as the British had been about the baby, the life-like manikin again served to bring up the subject of interactive pornography. Why wasn’t someone doing that? Some Cambodians there wanted to enter into a joint venture and provide the very lifelike plastics needed for a totally interactive experience. Although that sort of group, at a show, prides itself on entertaining absolutely every bizarre new idea, this time I really was not interested…A spoilsport, I guess, but I could not see telling my kids that’s what I do in life.

The Cannes International Film Festival was of course, focused on cinema, so I was just a curiosity. The translators had quite the problem explaining the system, which I only showed on videotape there. (It loses a lot with no hands on.) I will always remember Cannes because it was the first time I had a room with a little refrigerator full of drink mixes and little bottles of whiskey and gin and vodka so I could experiment. The winter weather was cold in Nice, and I even made a hot bath and lined up my new favorite drinks along the side of the tub, and practically melted in the booze and hot water. In my silly state, I marveled how thoughtful these people are, providing me with any drink I could want from my own little hotel stash. Honestly, I was so naïve I thought it was free. The bill when I checked out told me otherwise.

I met Aske Dam at one of the Las Vegas shows which he haunted, always trying to pick up new and cool technology to take back to Europe. Aske was one of those Europeans who spoke several languages and stayed at the leading edge of video technology. He brought me and the CPR System first to Copenhagen, where he had pioneered television Bingo and (I hope) made a few schekels at that. At a University in Copenhagen I met one of the princes of Greenland. Denmark had parts of Greenland as a protectorate, I think. And then a few days later, Aske heard from a group he wanted to me to present to in Norway. We talked a lot on the boat from Copenhagen to Olso.

Aske had run the 5,000 meters for Denmark in the Tokyo, Olympics and there met his Japanese flight attendant wife and had a son. They were divorced now, but the son was flying for a Japanese Airline. I put on the talk for some video producers outside Oslo in an enchanted forest where Aske’s current girlfriend was a glassblower. The ovens for the molten glass had to maintain a high temperature and it was on a fast flowing stream which was necessary, apparently, for cooling the molten glass. She had to tend the ovens every day and never let them go cool, so she and Aske did not travel much together.

On another European trip, because of some weather disturbance, my TWA flight from Barcelona to Amsterdam was going to detour and fly over part of the Mediterranean. In one of their international spats, Mohamar Khadafy told Ronald Reagan he would send out jet fighters to shoot down any US commercial aircraft that flew over the Mediterranean. Everyone waiting for my TWA flight absorbed that news, and hurried over to change their tickets to KLM. The KLM flight was quickly packed to overloaded and the TWA flight had only – me. I was probably too slow to get on KLM and unfortunately had to be in Amsterdam for an event, so I stayed on TWA and tried to make a brave front of it.

After all, I was an American and who was this Khadafy to try to bluff us out of the skies? Turned out to be my greatest ever airplane flight. They put me in First Class (all alone) and three female flight attendants all bought my courageous line and all vied to make me most comfortable… and to bring me drinks and grapes and nuts and lots of pillows. (And I’m certain that showed Khadafy what a real American man he was up against.)

Those days I was a sort of evangelist for interactive media. An evangelist has to have something to believe in, and I did. And an evangelist is out to make others believe as strongly. I cannot claim credit for the power of interactive media, or for the value of CPR to benefit lives in the emergency empowerment it gives the ordinary citizen. The combination, however, of the Good, and the Technical was a message that I hope resonated in its day, and can keep on being a standard for every new thing we see.


Copyright 2018 David Hon – All rights reserved

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Backroads Through the Perilous Years

In the outlying areas of 1950s Seattle, there were not actually suburbs yet, just land to be bought and cleared of tall trees and developed into houses and homes. It was sort of the modified Wild West. We boys 13 and 14 ran in packs, unchallenged in the backroads and new groups of houses springing up outside Seattle. Later we grew up to become upstanding men, but our youthful curiosity was endless and dangerous and with a few small turns we might well all have ended up criminals.

Immediate little morsels from my boyhood include stealing landing light trophies from edges of the major airport, firing a dad’s hunting rifle at a small fishing boat a mile away, leaving a real pipe bomb sitting on fiery Sterno cans on a neighborhood road…to explode sometime later sending shrapnel for half a mile, lurking down lovers’ lanes to surround a lonely parked car with flashlights, smoking coffee flakes and dog hair, chaining a police car’s rear axle to dock pillar so the axle and universal joint ripped out when he took off in hot pursuit. To tell truth, our subsequent discovery of girls probably tamed us down a great deal. It certainly limited the range of our truly creative, truly fiendish, truly destructive imagination. Girls, at least, were finite as a species, if individually not quite all the same.

To drop back a bit: When my family moved from cold Minneapolis to Seattle in 1949, it was just my mother, me, and Charlie, whom she had married after the end of the war, and with the assurance of my real father’s death in combat. New to the Seattle area, we lived for a year in the “apartments” not too far from the airport where my stepfather was working first as a ground mechanic, and then as a flight engineer for Northwest Airlines in some of the first commercial aircraft flying the Pacific. The Boeing Stratocruisers, build here in Seattle, had four propellers that had to be kept going for seemingly endless yawning hours over water. The pilot held the plane in the right direction, but the flight engineer constantly monitored each engine — and kept them aloft through that whole forbidding expanse of time and water.

At the same time dads were in the air or otherwise at work, we children of families who had migrated to the Pacific Northwest became kid-mobs racing around the apartments on dime-store roller skates that clipped onto the soles of our shoes. The apartments, about 200 or more of them filled with families moving to the Seattle area for work were the haunts of us younger kids on roller skates. This was before elbow or knee pads were even thought of, and so every kid was a patchwork of scabs on top of scabs from falls on the concrete at high speed.

Meanwhile the older kids went off into the “woods,” uncleared land between the apartment and Puget Sound, and had BB gun wars. Some lost eyes, I heard from my mother, who forbade me to run with the big kids and I believe must have been thankful that my roller skates confined me to the sidewalks running through the big apartment complex. Most young families in the “apartments” were looking for homes they could afford to buy. The GI Bill helped a lot of them, and other new mortgage schemes developed since the war encouraged everyone else. Out near the airport in a swath of forest with roads that they called Normandy Park, getting a home meant buying a parcel of land and building a house on it. When there were enough families, a little mom-and-pop grocery store sprung up on a once remote road, and just as we arrived, the community brought in its own school for elementary grades.

We could easily have bought beachfront property in Normandy Park, but my mother, from Oklahoma, thought the sea could someday rise and come over us. That waterfront land could now be worth a fortune…but then who knows, she may have been right in the long run after all.

Yet even with property back a safe mile from the water, we kids still had the Normandy Park beach for running along the driftwood which had been brought from all parts of the world stripped of its bark and limbs, and washed up high on the beach to form a running, leaping pathway above the sand for boys with their limitless sped and balance. We’d race along those logs, zigging from one to another, leaping through space like squirrels through several trees, most of all never never touching the sand below. Needless to say, there were no parental supervised activities. Parents could never keep up with us anyway, so they just put us in sturdy clothes and said to be home for dinner or dark, whichever came first.

Ah the beach… Puget Sound was salt water, and freezing cold with its Alaska currents, but we swam in it. (Our kids later were more civilized and would not touch the cold water of Puget Sound.) On the Normandy Park public beach, we’d build rafts of driftwood logs laced and wrapped with long strands of tough seaweed. After a day’s hard work, we would stand like Polynesian seafarers on our all-natural rafts. And one day someone brought a submarine to the beach. It didn’t start out as a submarine, but as the rubberized gas tank from a World War Two bomber. People tended to glom onto all manner of war surplus in those days. So someone’s Dad brought it down in a truck to see if it would float, and left it there with us, a rubber tank we could fit with a makeshift paddle to move it about, and a top hatch where a small person could slide inside.

That small person was Denver Carney. None of the rest of us dared get inside the contraption, but Denver did so quite happily. He was inside and it was floating around the shallow water, and he was actually maneuvering it with the paddle attachment he moved back and forth. As we watched from shore, Denver shouted “Crash dive, crash dive” and other stuff he’d heard in the submarine movies.

We thought he was having far too good a time (we timid ones on the shore) and someone suggested “Let’s torpedo Denver!”

“Yeah, let’s torpedo Denver.” Repeated by everyone in that enthusiastic fashion, it seemed like an idea whose time had come, a mandate for action.

Right at hand on the beach were long slender logs that it took three of us to lift, and they made perfect “torpedoes”. We selected one and in unison glided it into the water toward Denver, who was happily shouting out movie commands inside his submarine. The first torpedo slithered past his bow and he never knew. The second log “torpedo” we hoisted and slung in unison was a winner. It hit the stern “klunk” where Denver’s head was against the soft inside wall of the rubber sub. The sub’s motion stopped. Denver’s gleeful shouted commands stopped.

We looked at each other. “Do you think we killed Denver?” One of us said.

“Better get him out” said someone more responsible. We all jumped into the cold salt water and pulled the rubber sub into shore. Denver’s eyes were rolled back in their sockets. We dragged him out onto the beach, fearing the worst as we looked at the large knot protruding from Denver’s orange red hair. We contemplated running for parental guidance, but then Denver’s eyes straightened out.

“Hey,” he said, “that was cool! Who’s next?”

None of us was next.

I think Denver was with us when Larry Mortenson brought his dad’s hunting rifle to help settle an argument. Most of the boys thought the rifle couldn’t even hit the water from the high bluff we hiked along, overlooking Puget Sound, a body of water about 5 miles wide.

“Yes it can,” said Larry. “My uncle was a sniper and said he could hit something a mile away. He drank a lot though, and we were never sure whether to believe him.”

“Well, let’s shoot it and see.”

Larry got in a prone position on the top of the bluff, some 500 feet above the beach below, and fired a couple of rounds out over the large body of water.

“Did you see any splashes?” He asked.

No one had.

“Then how are we going to know how far it goes?”

“See those guys in the boat way out there?” There was a small fishing boat maybe a mile  out. It was too deep to anchor, but they seemed to be holding a position, probably slowly trolling.

Larry was quite sure as he fired the first round from his prone position. “This couldn’t possibly get out to where they are.”

“If it does, we’re in trouble.”

“No way.” Larry said, confidently. And fired another round.

The little fishing boat started to move quickly to the Northwest. Perhaps they were headed home. Perhaps they knew of better fishing areas. But to this day I think they might have seen one or two rounds splash beside them, or skip off the water, or even hit their boat. I also cannot imagine anyone sniping with real bullets merely out of idle curiousity, but there it is: we did it.

You wonder sometimes how kids – and more importantly – you as a kid, possibly made it through those perilous years.  For instance, at the new elementary school there was blacktop surrounding the main building, and then a covered passway to the administration offices and the small gymnasium. We had discovered geared “English” bikes then, with 5 gear speeds as I remember, and they were a step up in speed and lightness from the old balloon-tire cruisers which had so much trouble going up the many hills in our community. Often we had to walk the balloon tire bikes up the hill. There was another large difference, too. The brakes on the “English” bikes were front and rear hand brakes, on the front handle bars with the gearshift lever, which moved the chain through low to high gears as you kept pedaling. It took a while to convert from the balloon tire brake, which you stepped back on with the pedal of either side, so you could put your full weight onto stopping your hurtling bike. If you tried to use the balloon tire braking method while riding an “English” bicycle, your legs would spin helplessly backward and nothing would even slow down at all.

I had just gotten my new “English” bike and was following the pack around the roads of Normandy Park on a Saturday, when we decided how cool it would be to have bicycle races on the asphalt that created a sort of track all around the main classroom building, going through the underpass between buildings. The school was locked up, and no one was around it at all. It was a dry day and as we built up breathtaking speeds, we could hit the corners and lean, braking just enough, and then building up speed to pull through the leaning turn. I was keeping up with the pack and getting the hang of leaning on the corners and knocking it a gear down from the top to churn back to high speed after each turn. The new lightweight bicycle was thrilling and I pulled away on successive turns faster and faster. I was pulling out ahead when I approached the turn toward the underpass and realized I had too much speed for that corner. My reflexes from my balloon tire days made me stomp backwards on the pedal, and my legs spun backward as the bicycle hurtled toward the corner. Way too late,  I realized I must grab a handbrake, and instead caught my hand on the gear shift, which stopped nothing.

My body hit the large plate glass window to the administration offices going – probably – 40 miles an hour. It was the early 50s and plate glass was just that, no safety glass, nothing. I burst through the window like some movie stunt man, shoulder first I believe, and the 6 foot by 6 foot window gave way all at once, and I flew hard onto the hallway which was deserted on a non-school day. The glass had broken away in an instant, and the top broken part of about 3 feet by 6 feet suspended in air for a moment, and then came slicing straight down like a guillotine…and broke in to shards on the floor just behind me. I had superficial cuts on my arms and my legs. I was actually locked into the administration building, so we broke the rest of the plate glass away so that I could climb back out. The bicycle had stopped dead at the lower wall. It was still ridable and so I pedaled home and told the story to my terrified mother. She took me to the emergency room so the cuts didn’t get infected and any bits of glass were pulled out. They said I had been lucky. I to this day remember the helpless feeling of my feet spinning backward on the pedals of that “English” bike.

That next summer we were fiddling around the week before the Fourth of July and all of us had massive amounts of firecrackers stored up, and George suggested we make one big firecracker. From somewhere he came up with a foot long iron pipe threaded at both ends, and the caps to screw onto the ends of that section of pipe. Gleefully we broke open our firecrackers and dumped them into one end of the pipe. There was a lot of gunpowder in that pipe and I’m not sure what George put in with it, if anything, but he then sealed off the pipe ends tightly. For a little while we wondered how we would set it off, and then someone suggested these little war surplus cans of Sterno, which you could use to heat up canned stuff, and adults heated up water for coffee, when we were on camping trips.

We found a secluded patch of woods about a hundred yards in from the road which was cleared of big timber, but many small alder trees had grown back quickly over a few years. We lit three of the small Sterno cans and set the pipe section – full of gunpowder – on top of the three cans in a row. It dawned on us that we should be some distance away when it went off so we waited out on one of the roads. This new property development had road names on wooden posts, but there were very few houses, very far apart, on these new roads. After about 15 minutes we crept back in to see what was happening with the pipe. Nothing…The Sterno cans burned happily along and we knew they would run out of fuel soon, so we waited a while longer out at the roadway, and then we decided that was a failure. We also knew there would be a football game developing down the road at a large grassy expanse someone planned to build a house on but had not yet. It was perfect for football.

We’d been playing football for about half an hour during that weekday afternoon, when the largest firecracker in the world went off. The sound was frightening. We timidly made our way back toward the site of the pipe and Sterno cans. Within about a quarter mile we saw little pieces of shrapnel in trees. At a crossroads not far from the pipe, we saw the post of the road sign cut in half and dangling by a sliver. We decided to go down to the beach and pretend we’d never been in the area.

As the gods of fortune determine, no one was driving by at the moment of the blast, no mother with her baby carriage was out for a stroll, no kids on their bikes were in a small pack in the area where the young alder trees were nearly mowed to the ground by shrapnel. Later, the police milled around the site and found that there were bits of shrapnel in the sides of houses a half mile away.

I cannot say we were good boys ever after, but I believe it may have been the first time when a bit of caution entered our exploits. We’d missed an opportunity to be called murderers and also – ourselves — to be quite dead. I certainly hope there were not opportunities like ours for our own children to learn cause and effect and caution, but I suspect there were…and I don’t want to hear about it. Mayhem is always lurking so close in Life, without being invited in for a party. You can wish it were not so, but perhaps our tenuous civilization has to be learned and relearned in those dangerous years.


Copyright 2018 David Hon – All rights reserved

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Confessions of a Token Sportster

Sports were always important to my life. They were as important to me as music and art and other pursuits  which people pursue with passion and energy through their whole lives. Sports are as important to me now, as I slow way down, as they were in my youth…maybe more so. I think I know why. It was never winning or losing – though I won a few and lost a lot, to be sure. And it was never how you play the game, as the poetic sportswriter Grantland Rice consoled. It was instead, the thrill of acceleration.

When you move your body from its usual slow, lumbering entropy, and feel it move rapidly through space, that to me is one of the essential thrills of life. Go to the park on a sunny afternoon, and watch the five-year-olds. Life seems to wash over them, and they take off running at breakneck speed. They don’t have to be chasing a friend or a ball. They just accelerate because so much life built up in them they had to let it go. To my mind, that is what sport should be, all through your life. The competition is just our convenient excuse to go dashing around like five year olds.

Trying to play sports in school, with mediocre success, and succeeding a little better in college, I came to love sport for its own sake rather than as a measure of dominance which school, and later casual, athletes, thought was a way of keeping the ultimate score. Perhaps I would have upped my stakes had I been so gifted. But I had to really work at any sport, and seize my few opportunities, unlike the naturally gifted who cruised so easily through youth on that dominance. Later, as they grew fatter and slower I outpaced them, but by then they did not care…a shallow victory (– but I will still take shallow over none).

Of course it didn’t help that I contracted something approaching polio during the late 40s in Minnesota. In the hot summer, families had to keep their kids from swimming in the lakes due to that year’s polio epidemic. The doctors then (– who knew little about polio… and guessed a lot,) said I was sick with some kind of pre-polio. I stayed in bed and for many years before high school I was quite slow and pathetically un-athletic. Here my ability to read helped substitute for the real thing. I read in boy’s magazines about Jim Ryan who had burns on his legs but worked hard and became a four minute miler. And Richmond Flowers, whose legs had to have braces in much of the time he was young, and went on to be national high hurdles champion and an All-American halfback for Tennessee. Those were two of many who dragged their hopeless bodies finally into contention in sports, and finally into excellence.

Thus inspired by reading, I started running out on the roads of the neighborhood, ploddingly at first, but soon I could run four and five miles at a time, still quite haltingly. I went out for the freshman football team and was ground into the mud most days. In football I hit hard at anything within my reach, and but I very much fit the epitaph: “He wasn’t very big, but he was slow.” I then joined the cross-country team at my high school (which took all comers) and ran more, though I was always quite a distance behind the real runners. Later, I was allowed on the track team in my Junior year, and as a Senior ran a 2 minute 2 second half mile. This is laughably slow if you ask any track person. But I got third a few times and a junior varsity letter. However, I learned to loathe working out for the sake of working out. For fun, I did play basketball and baseball on various community and church leagues, and in time was able to muster acceptable speed for those activities, at least.

As important were the many hundreds of miles I put in hiking with a pack on my back, and climbing in the Seattle Area. Being in the Explorer Mountain Search and Rescue unit, we went for long distances through the mountains off-road and often off-trail. Sometimes we alternated carrying hikers on stretchers. This all really built up my legs and endurance, which have been useful all my life.

In college, I discovered Soccer. It was not something we Americans knew much about in the early 60s. I really did fall in love with the sport, long before much of it was played in the U.S. I was the right size, not too gangly or muscle-bound, and my endurance allowed me to defend by trying and failing to stop someone, but doubling around to catch them again, and again, until I wore them out with doggedness and finally stuck my foot (or my head) in the right place. I could only practice with the University of Washington team in my first two years, but I played a lot on industrial league teams, which on a Sunday afternoon were always short a player and could give me a uniform shirt and let me play. They knew I would run hard and as a defender get in the way of developing plays, even though I did not have the skill to actually turn the play around. Many afternoons there were two games and both games had teams which were a player short. They say you can run about 9 miles during a soccer game, so my endurance obviously helped there if there were 18 quick miles involved on one Sunday afternoon.

In my Junior year I made the University of Washington soccer team. It was sort of a fluke, but I accept flukes as my lot in life. (Some I have even done well by, like surviving Vietnam unscathed in the middle of combat.) This particular fluke was that the University of Washington soccer team used off-season athletes whom they had recruited internationally for other sports. Most especially, skiing sports brought in exceptional athletes, all of whom had played a lot of soccer, and many of whom had played at the semi-pro level in their own countries.

Learning soccer with that high caliber of player was a premium experience. They passed well and moved well without the ball and definitely expected you to do the same. They anticipated a play from far down the field and jogged early to the most likely area of contention instead of feverishly reacting from a distance. And always — they stopped the ball, dead. Most Americans let a long pass bounce off a bone and then the chase it down. That is very easy to defend because the American player never really has control of the ball. But these foreign guys deftly took a ball coming from 60 yards away, and caught it flat against the ground with one foot and no other movement. This always created several feet of “safe” space around them in which they had total control to move or pass before a defender could interrupt.

Stopping the ball was one of two things I learned from these exceptional athletes who it was my good fortune to play with. The other was that soccer games at the best levels are won not by doing something ordinary but merely faster or more powerfully, but by finding the slightly different approach, the small mistake in timing, something to create a scoring situation that defenders don’t expect…and a good defender anticipates nearly everything. Watching that creativity evolve is what keeps international crowds glued to their seats for the one or two goals that their teams do score, often after many close calls. When playing, I was decent with my head and only passable as a kicker, but I learned to love trying to spot situations to create openings for shots, and later became fairly good at it, and eventually even scored some goals because if it.

The fluke that allowed me to make the university team was based on other teams complaining that the University of Washington had too much foreign talent and other teams could not compete. Thus they made a rule that every NCAA team had to have at least two American players. And in my Junior and Senior years, I was one of the token Americans. However, there being only two such spots, I could look on it in a positive way and say there was high competition for those slots, and I won out.

I played in South America a few years later, and held my own, and became friendly with some team members from the English school where we’d picked up jobs at for a few months. And later, back in Dallas, I started playing left wing, which was easier for a right footer because I had developed my left handed throwing one summer at age 12 when I had broken my right wrist.  Later in soccer, defenders often dumped it out to me on the left wing to bring the ball down the length of the field, which was where the endurance came in. At the end of such a run, I often crossed the ball into potential scorers, or was able to sneak in to the “back door” of the goal and head one in that came from the right.

Because I became the leading scorer in the Dallas First Division (for a few weeks, that is…), I was invited to practice with the Dallas Tornado professional team’s ”taxi squad.” There was always a possibility one of the professional soccer players would become sick or hurt, in which case they occasionally called up someone from the “taxi squad’ to fill in the roster for a game. If that had happened, I could have said I was once a professional player (– “once” is the operative word here). However, I would have had to go to 4 hours of practice in the evening after working at Texas Instruments all day, and to have left work early a lot of times. Having a young family to support, it just couldn’t work out, so I didn’t practice with the Tornado and did not get to say I was “once” a professional athlete. Confession time: In my first few taxi squad practices with the professionals, the play seemed to be flying past my eyes and my reactions seemed far too slow. I realized that at age 32 I would have to spend most of my few extra waking hours trying to keep my body young enough to fly around at that pace. Or age might have claimed me anyway. A bad back claimed me when I moved to start a business in Seattle, and I did not play soccer again for twenty years. For some reason I was still fast, and everyone else in an over-55 league I joined had slowed down. I scored a goal, made some marvelous runs down the field at left wing, and blew out an Achilles tendon. However, it was a glorious few weeks at age 61, a sort of vacation from aging.

This was about the time I took up tennis again. I’d never been very good at tennis (surprised?), and never had great eye-hand coordination, but I could still run. Running in a seniors league made me useful in doubles matches where almost no one did run more than a few steps, and I could race across the court behind my teammate who the ball sailed over in a lob, and manage to keep the ball in play. I looked forward to such situations, and got the same old thrill of acceleration that was my original reason to love sports.

Golf — on the other hand — was something I had always abhorred, partly because of the built-in excess of leisure, but mostly because I spent time looking for balls in the forests which ran alongside the greens. My long balls always sought out those forests, to die in the underbrush. I had learned a little golf in a university Physical Education class, but in my renewed attempts about every 10 years I could never avoid the incessant gigantic slices which made the cost of golf almost double the greens fees, because of lost balls. Only now, as my running days may wain, have I started studying golf again. I can now hit a ball onto the fairway almost all the time. Thus I can now be disappointed along with the rest of those duffers in shorts who muff the short shots that I too flummox and who take as many putts as I take to get up to the hole. It’s a sort of fraternity of geezers.

However now with golf, I see that there is indeed what I most liked about sports. There is a good walk of about four miles, of course, if you don’t use a power cart. That is OK exercise, but no reason to love the sport. No, it is when you swing hard and hit the ball squarely, when that ball sails up and up and away from you, and disappears through the air straight over the next knoll. I swear, there it is…transferred to a little ball…that thrill of acceleration again.

You may also read about the Scissor lift rental services. Read on to learn more.


Copyright 2018 David Hon – All rights reserved

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The Watermelon Seeds

It was nearly Christmas of 1969 and we were backwatered, Silas and I. We were vestiges of some 1950’s dream dumped into the late 60s. His wife had left him and my girlfriend had left me while we were overseas. All the replacements from girls we had known in college were so vehemently anti-war we could not get a date. Job interviewers cautioned us not to put that employment on our resumes. All we really had was a chest full of medals on our uniform jackets. What is your work background? We were U.S. Marine officers in Vietnam during a Tet offensive. Several personal decorations…. Must be killed-crazed maniacs…Next! It seemed like the time to escape all this.

Si did have some money and bought a 30 ft. Rhodes Hull Chesapeake Bay racing sailboat. We thought perhaps we could find a cove somewhere in the Virgin Islands which had no prior judgment of us. Of course that sleek a wooden racer was wet much of the time with water washing over it low decks, and it had about as much room below as a garbage can. In December, when we picked up the boat in Norfolk, Virginia there was ice on the decks. (I still tell people I learned to sail with ice on the decks.) But it was our home now, for the foreseeable future. I seem to remember that we ceremoniously threw our uniforms and medals overboard in a spot deep enough we would never go back for them. That was freedom, in its way, but really resolved nothing.

The temperature was about 20 degrees when we left Norfolk on the Inland Waterway. The Inland Waterway from Norfolk, Virginia to Miami is a part of thousands of miles of inland waterway once used for commerce. The shipping of goods by water was – and still is – the least expensive way for goods to get between cities and regions of the country and world. Trucks, of course, long ago obviated most of the advantages, and so most of the U.S. waterways and canal systems do not have the constant dredging and maintenance that commerce that depended upon them would require.

A sailboat like ours, with a draft of 5 feet, will run aground in the soft silt bottom, and more than once we had to tilt the boat to shallow the draft and make it through. We could usually did this by shifting weight to one side of the boat, including our bodies of course. Sometimes the sail would help heel us if the wind was right. Very infrequently we had to jury-rig a way to support one of our bodies out on the sloop’s mainsail boom, extended out to the side. This was quite amusing to the locals sitting onshore – leaning back, drinking beer and spitting chewn tobacco from their back porches. Often these were fishermen and power boaters who had no use for the nostalgia and craft of sailboats, and certainly not for a sailboat’s 5 foot keel.

We kept going for 10-12 hours a day. At about 5 knots (read MPH), that made us maybe 50 miles a day. The first cold stretch was god-awful miserable. One of my lingering memories was sitting at the tiller at dawn, wrapped in blankets and a windbreaking poncho that didn’t. Nothing was moving onshore, seemingly stilled by the cold. My beard was full of icicles formed from my breath. And yet, out through a barely opened hatch came Si’s hand. In it was a steaming mug from our stove below. I took it to my breast and almost cuddled the mug for warmth. The smell of alcohol warmed my nose. It was –Ah — a glorious hot buttered rum at dawn, and forever after I have known why fishermen out to work in their small boats start drinking in the early morning.

After that cold stretch, through Virginia and North Carolina, the weather became more accommodating, though not entirely pleasant. Most of the land around the waterway was coastal and very flat and often swampy. That meant birds, and the birds must have been migrating or looking for food or something, because the sky was always full of birds at some point in the day. Their screeching seemed generally cheerful and, though we were intruders, neither of us seemed to threaten the other.

We spent Christmas of 1969 in the Sapelo Sound off Georgia. The water came in from the ocean there, and we picked a fairly scenic spot to drop anchor on Christmas day and warm ourselves with a Christmas drink (or two) and cook a Christmas pot roast on our alcohol oven. It was not really an oven, but a collection of shields that channeled the heat from the alcohol flame around the pot with the pot roast in it, cooking slowly in its own juices plus a broth we had added. It would take hours to cook so we sat around with hot buttered rums. I played my guitar and I think Si was wheezing out something on a little harmonica. After a while we fell asleep, in the dark, below decks, on Christmas day, in near a northern shore in Sapelo Sound.

We were awakened with a crash. The pot roast had slid off it alcohol flame onto the floor of the boat and the greasy liquid made that floor slippery. Jumping out of the side couch/beds where we slept, our feet hit the greasy floor and slipped out from under us. We did not have a battery to provide lights below, so we were lying there in dark cramped quarters, practically immersed in our Christmas pot roast. Had something hit us as we anchored there? Were we sinking? We tried to make it up the tilted ladder steps to the hatch above, and finally peered out to see what had happened. Nothing we should not have anticipated: the ocean’s tide had gone out as we slept, and the bottom ground came up under our boat, which then leaned violently to the right on its deep keel. Took a full grimy day to clean the pot roast grease from the bilge and floorboards.

Finally, in Miami beach, the warm sun bathed us. We needed a place to tie up our boat for a while, and decided to stop and ask the rich people with homes and docks on the various canals. Probably they could call the cops and run us off. But we lucked out. On our second stop we met one woman who said she had been hoping someone would want to tie up to her dock. In fact, she was divorced and lonely and we were a sure antidote. With a houseful of memories and furniture and clothing, and her twentyish son jet setting around Europe at the time, she was able to dress us in her son’s wardrobe and took us out to the Jockey Club and other Miami spots we might never have afforded.

We wanted to avoid a North wind against the five-knot Atlantic current coming from the south along the coast of Florida, because that combination makes the waves stand up ten feet high or more. We wanted to cross to Nassau when the wind was just right, and for ever so many fun-filled days of Miami high-life, the wind was never quite. The possibility of being kept young men on sailboats was dawning on us. We met Gary who had another sailboat with another young man, and he was welcomed as well. This could have been a long free vacation, waiting for that perfect wind, but finally the wind came from the south along with the current. That wind was forecast to stay the same, and we sailed out of Miami toward the Bahamas on a perfect day, for an overnight sail to Nassau.

The fairest of days turned to the foulest of nights within a few hours. The South wind we had been counting on headed South, and in its place a North wind roared down the Miami coast, setting the waves up to ten feet in height on a cloudy night. We had a compass for navigation, but no sun and no stars. Amidst being tossed about like a bottle someone had thrown in, we saw the phosphorescent flying fish skipping over the waves, awesome sights in the midst of peril. And peril it was, because if we sailed straight across and missed Nassau, we might hit the corral reefs of Bimini, great for snorkeling but lying within a few feet of the surface. They rose sharply within a mile of shore from hundreds of feet deep to about 3 feet. If we did not avoid Bimini, our boat would be scuttled banging up and down on the reef, and then we humans would be adrift, bounced up and down by the waves with dragged like pot roast by the currents across the knife sharp edges of corral.

Gary, in our accompanying boat had no navigation equipment but a compass. We had an old, old radio navigation finder from the 50s. It picked up Morse code signals sent by towers in Florida. We had a map with those towers on it and their identifications. With the boat tossing around in the storm, Si and I laid the map out in the cramped quarters below, and put the radio direction finder on the floor. We badly needed two strong signals with which to triangulate our position. Direction with a compass is one thing, but in the darkness with reference to sun or shore lights or stars, position is incredibly important and our means of determining it were not leading edge. Finally we did determine our position and with our estimated speed, it looked like we would smash into the reef at Bimini within half an hour on the current course. We could change direction, but we had to catch Gary in the maelstrom and communicate (with no radios, ironically having been in military communications). We would have to catch him somewhere out ahead of us, and get close enough to his boat to shout out a new heading over the storm.

We must have missed those shoals by a few minutes, and let the Gulf current carry on a northward heading. Just trying to avoid hitting anything big in the night. The sun broke in the morning and we could see a port with power boats going in and out. Gary was still out there somewhere, but Si and I followed the crowd with our little motor on and sails down, bedraggled boat and crew after a scary night on the water. On shore we contacted their search and rescue group and they brought Gary in the very narrow 50 foot wide channel which had been blasted from the low lying corral reef. Later I would get free rides from Miami back to Freeport, which is where we landed this first time on the North end of Grand Bahama Island. One of the jobs we had was ferrying boats across to Miami and Fort Lauderdale with airfare back, but instead in roamed the docks gaining a free ride by offering to be the pilot who would take them in to Freeport. What a deal.

Another of the jobs I had was first mating on sport fishing boats. I would bait the hooks with small fish, herring or sardines, wrapped with steel leader and concealing a very big hook. The captain would find schools of marlin and other fish feeding on surface creatures and algae, I guess, and would maneuver the boat and trailing bait from the fishing poles, while the customers would jump into their deckchairs and wait for a strike. The idea was that the big fish chased the little fish and chomped down on them. With the boat moving about 35 mph that planted the hook deep in the jowls of the bigger fish. Sometimes it took an hour or more to reel them in. Sometimes they were hooked and being dragged by out boat, and the sharks would smell the blood an swim as fast as the boat to take huge bites off the body of those marlin or swordfish. Sometimes nothing was left but the head to reel in.

Once when some ministers of the new government of Pendling, freshly granted independence from Great Britain, were having a day out, they pulled in a large barracuda, snapping its jaws at our legs and fighting all the way. The customers retreated to their small cabin with drinks as I grabbed a two by four as a club and tried to hit the barracuda in the head while it was writhing and snapping at my legs. The two peered out of the cabin window, jiggled the ice in their drinks, and thought this was great fun. I wondered who bet on the barracuda. Maybe both. After all, I was a white man in the new dark-skinned Bahamas, free at last from colonial rule and charting their own course.

Another job I had was cleaning barnacles and algae off boat bottoms in the marina. They were very large pleasure boats and I was free diving and at times I became disoriented in coming up for a breath, and small the length of the boat instead of the width. Once I was asked to clean off the decks and the entertainment area on one of these 90 foot power boats, since the owner had apparently given his paid crew leave for the weekend. After finishing in the hot sun, the owner, all alone with the boat, offered me a gin and tonic. It was a lazy afternoon, and all I had to do was drink and listen. Apparently this boat owner was a Consigliore for the New York Mafia. He and many other easterners with tax evasion cases came to Freeport and lived on their boats in a country where the U.S. could not extradite them.

As we drank gin and tonics he mixed expertly from the bar on the main deck, he related to me how the Mafia are true patriots, because they stopped the communists from putting LSD in the Los Angeles water supply. (I wondered if anyone would note behavioral differences in Hollywood.) After another gin and tonic, he told me how the Mafia is considered a great service organization by the U.S. police, because they maintain order among all the petty street criminals who could make things really dangerous in American communities. And after another round, he told me of all the influential Senators and Congressmen and movie stars he regularly has dinner with. I learned a great deal that afternoon, and later he said he could give me his Hollywood lawyer if I wanted to be a screenwriter. Tempted as the general ignominy of Hollywood would later make me feel, I never took him up on it.

During those loose and rambling days, Si and Gary and I got dock jobs and floated into a little bar near the marina at days end. One of our frequent companions was a Canadian named Michael Gordon, a blond haired tanned God of a young man, who had a small runabout with an outboard motor. He would free dive with no scuba gear, and spear fish which he brought fresh to the back doors of kitchens in the large hotels and Casino’s which served Grand Bahama Island, and the whole East Coast of the U.S. when you come down to it. Michael was always the soul of fun and on the days when the hotels were buying, good for many a round. We loved him for total freedom he represented.

I had just brought some smuggled engine parts from Miami – risking life in a dingy prison on the Bahamas – and then Si and I took a charter around the Island, also illegally. Life was good. I had just met Brenda and that made life even better. We were pushed by forces we could not tell. In sailing, the wind comes at an angle against the mast, forces down on the keel and spurts the boat forward like a watermelon seed squeezed between two fingers. Sailing thus into the wind was once a military secret and allowed the British Navy to rule the known world because its gunships could sail into the wind and around an enemy ship which could not go into the wind, filling it with cannonballs and splintering its masts until the surrenders. Now we were the watermelon seeds, pushed out by anti-war feelings in the States, and in our escape pressed forward here and there by circumstance.

It did not strike Si and I what we had been through until we saw them drag Michael Gordon in dead. We had money from the charter and wanted to buy him a few rounds, along with the rest of our bunch. But there he was, and the Bahamian police put him in a body bag, and we shook our heads. He had been hit between the eyes by the spike on a manta ray’s tail, they said. Hardly every happens. What a good guy, we thought, and were a bit morose as we entered the bar. After a few rounds we stopped talking about Michael, and about the yacht race setting up off Freeport.

“Wonder if Michael will find a girlfriend on those crews?” Someone said.

“They’ve probably been warned about him…” Si started to say. And then we looked at each other. We had had to grieve so quickly in Vietnam for lost friends, and then get back to business in minutes, as if they were gone in the wake of time. And now it had happened again. Michael was dead, tragically for such a one so young and blessed, and we had shut it off, instantly, out of grim habit that persisted here where we were safe. I wondered how long that business-like reflex about death would stay with us. Perhaps it will never quite return to normal.


Copyright 2018 David Hon – All rights reserved

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